John was born in 1166. He is the brother of John I. Richard. John, when Richard went to Jerusalem for the Crusades, began to rule England in place of Richard.
But John has been overly brutal in his administration. John had killed many of the people of England and the people of England were hungry because of John. Richard exiled John when he returned to England.
John apologized to his brother. Then Richard John forgave him. When Richard died in 1199, John became king of England.
But Pope did not support John as a king. John then confiscated all the Church properties. Then he excommunicated Pope John. And the British people began to rise up against John. He could not stand more pressures, and John fulfilled all the demands of the Pope.
John resumed his relationship with the church and started a war against France. And John returned to England with a huge defeat in this battle. But at that time the British lords launched a rebellion against John. John confiscated all the lord's possessions, thinking that he would win this war. But all the people of England also supported the English lords. and the Lords proposed a contract to John. John, signed this contract.
John passed away in 1216.