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Every great discovery in history began the same way with a question and this questions has been the beginning of all these innovations.
Seeing a child staring at the sky and wondering why it changes color at sunset. A young student asking why some people fall sick while others remain healthy. A thinker questioning how machines move or how voices travel across oceans. That simple desire to understand is the beginning of science and every other things follows.
From my understanding Science is not just words written in a textbook. It is a careful journey. It begins with observing what is happening around us. It involves gathering information, organising it, studying it deeply, and drawing conclusions. When those conclusions can be tested and confirmed again and again, they become scientific knowledge.
Because science follows clear and organised steps, it is called a systematic study of nature — of both visible and invisible things in our environment.
A scientist, therefore, is not just someone working in a laboratory. A scientist is anyone who carefully observes problems, performs experiments to find causes, and searches for solutions. Scientists are discoverers. They are problem-solvers.
Now imagine planting this mindset early in life.
That is the purpose of Basic Science — the scientific foundation taught at the primary and junior secondary levels. It was introduced under the 9-year Basic Education Curriculum to prepare young minds for deeper learning and practical life applications.
Basic Science combines three main branches:
Physics – the study of matter, energy, and forces
Chemistry – the study of substances and how they interact
Biology – the study of living things
But Basic Science is not just about subjects. It is about building curiosity. This will bring us to the next focus here.
when we Look around our home or community. Almost everything we see has been influenced by science.
Science has made life more pleasant and comfortable through discoveries that sustain humanity. It has helped control diseases and prolong life through medicines and improved health facilities.
Transportation has improved from cars to ships to air-planes. Communication has advanced through telephones, computers, and the internet. The world has become so connected that it now feels like a global village.
Science has also improved food production and preservation. Through innovation, farmers grow more food, and better storage methods reduce waste. Security of life and property has been strengthened through scientific and technological tools.
Even the roads we travel on, the railways, airports, and modern buildings we use — all are products of science.
Without science, modern civilisation as we know it would not exist.
Science does not end in the classroom just as student learn in schools rather It opens doors. A career simply means a profession one chooses for personal development and income. Science offers many career paths, including:
Engineering
Medicine
Nursing
Architecture
Teaching
Law
Piloting
Pharmacy
Doctors, nurses, engineers, architects all of them rely on scientific knowledge to solve human problems. In one way or another, science shapes their daily work.
When a bridge is built, when a patient is treated, when a plane flies safely, science is at work.
But not everyone who studies science automatically becomes a good scientist. Certain qualities matter.
A good scientist is:
Hardworking and patient
Careful and detailed
Resourceful and persistent
Inquisitive
Observant
Experimental
Organised
Most importantly, a scientist never stops learning. but how does the scientists solve problems?
When scientists face a problem, they do not guess blindly. They follow clear steps known as the Scientific Method.
Problem Identification First, the problem must be clearly identified and stated.
Observation The scientist studies the problem carefully using the senses — seeing, hearing, touching, and where safe, smelling or tasting.
Hypothesis A possible explanation is proposed. This is an educated guess that can be tested.
Experimentation Experiments are carried out to test whether the hypothesis is correct.
Recording All results are carefully written down for future reference.
Analysis The findings are examined closely to interpret what they mean.
Through this process, problems are solved logically and systematically.
Science is more than a school subject. It is the engine of development. It protects lives, improves health, strengthens security, feeds nations, connects continents, and creates opportunities.
It begins with curiosity.
It grows through careful study.
It transforms the world through discovery. And it all starts with one simple question:
Why?
**Note that my images are created by me using chatgpt, and edit with my phone except source, divider 
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