buffalo

Buffalo rearing is of great importance in the dairy industry. Buffaloes and foreign breed cows produce more quantity of milk. In India, 55 percent of milk, which is 20 million tonnes of milk, comes from buffaloes. There are three types of buffaloes in India, in which Murrah, Mehsana and Surati are the chiefs. Murrah is considered as the main breed of buffaloes. It is mostly found in Haryana and Punjab. State Governments have also issued detailed information on this breed of buffaloes by Hand Book Agriculture Research Council Indian Center (Govt. Of India). Mehna is Mixbride. It is found in Gujarat and Maharashtra. This breed buffalo gives 1200 to 3500 liters of milk in one month. Surti is a small breed buffalo. It is a standing horny buffalo. This breed is also found in Gujarat. It gives 1600 to 1800 liters of milk in a month.Diet in buffaloes

Buffalo rearing is the main role in Indian rural economy. It is used in milk and meat production and farming. Usually buffalo is found in such areas where there are limited amounts of fodder and pasture obtained from farming. For this reason, the buffalo's feeding has been used by some green fodder, agricultural byproducts, husk, khal etc. along with the idle four. Buffalo is more subtle in using such food than cow, in which the volume of the line is high. In addition, buffalo is more capable of using fats, calcium, phosphorus and apotene nitrogen than cows. When the buffaloes are placed on an idle four. So he can not eat enough food so that the needs of his maintenance, breeding, product and work can be met. For this reason, there is no increase in buffalo, and for the first time, the age ranges from 3.5 to 4 years. If the buffaloes are properly treated and federally treated and the necessary nutrients are available, then their first biological age can be reduced by three years and the production can also increase.

The purpose of nutrition

Nutrition is needed for the body to work smoothly, which it gets from the diet. Various substances found in the animal diet are used in different ways of the body in this manner.

The animal diet provides energy to maintain body temperature.
It provides energy for various metabolic processes, breathing, blood flow and all physical and mental functions of the body.
It provides essential nutrients for physical growth, growth of fetus and milk production etc.
It provides the necessary material to repair the breakdown of cells and tissues, which keeps on going for life.