UA:
Друзі, сьогодні на роботі я проводжу вебінар, присвячений поширеним помилкам в англійській мові. Хочу тезово поділитися основним з вами. Сподіваюсь, вам сподобається 😌
Дослівний переклад
Перекласти вираз дослівно - шлях найменшого спротиву. Але часто фраза стає щонайменше незрозумілою, а щонайбільше - набуває небажаного значення (наприклад, "I feel myself" - це не "почуватися", а "торкатися себе", в усіх сенсах. Інші поширені випадки:
- decide a problem --> solve a problem
- grow up professionally (grow up означає дорослішати) --> grow professionally
- last time (калька від «останнім часом») --> recently
- I’m afraid I’m not agree with you. --> I’m afraid I don’t agree with you.
- It can be (в значенні «може бути») --> It can be possible.
- I’m not sure what do you mean. --> I’m not sure what you mean.
- Do you hear me? --> Can you hear me?
- I am working hardly. --> I am working hard.
- I have a lot of job now. --> I have a lot of work now.
- What, what? --> Sorry, I didn’t catch...
- I am interesting in --> I am interested in
- How it calls? --> What do you call it?
Незлічувані іменники
Поширений приклад помилки — вживання у множині іменника advice.
Раджу уявити, що ’advice’ - це тісто. Уявили? Запам’ятайте цю асоціацію! Давати поради в англійській можна, як тісто — шматочками (to give a piece of advice). Якщо не подобається слово ’piece’, скажіть ’some advice’».
Інші незлічувані іменники, які варто запам'ятати:
- feedback
- work
- research
- equipment
- luggage
- money
- information
- news
Прийменники
Якщо після дієслова є прийменник, вчити дієслово без нього - марна трата часу! Треба вчити цілу фразу.
Декілька поширених помилок:
- to influence on something --> to influence something
- to depend from --> to depend on
- to listen music --> to listen to music
- explain me --> explain to me
- on the picture --> in the picture
- at Saturday --> on Saturday
- on the next weekend --> next weekend
- in the Internet --> on the internet
- discuss about an issue --> discuss an issue
Було корисно? Продовжувати рубрику? 😊
EN:
Guys, I'm running a webinar on typical mistakes in English at work today. I'd like to share some bullet points with you, hope you'll find it useful 😌
Word-to-word translation (Semantic Borrowings)
Word-to-word translation is an easy way, but it may cause misunderstanding or even undesired meaning (like in case with 'I feel myself). Other frequently made mistakes are as follows:
- decide a problem --> solve a problem
- grow up professionally --> grow professionally
- last time (meaning "lately") --> recently / lately
- I’m afraid I’m not agree with you. --> I’m afraid I don’t agree with you.
- It can be. --> It can be possible.
- I’m not sure what do you mean. --> I’m not sure what you mean.
- Do you hear me? --> Can you hear me?
- I am working hardly. --> I am working hard.
- I have a lot of job now. --> I have a lot of work now.
- What, what? --> Sorry, I didn’t catch...
- I am interesting in --> I am interested in
- How it calls? --> What do you call it?
Uncountable nouns
A frequent one is "advice". I always say one should imagine it as a piece of dough, so you can only give it "in pieces". This simple association actually works quite well, as the fact that this noun in uncountable is quite counterintuitive for the speakers of some languages. Other common uncountable nouns include the following:
- feedback
- work
- research
- equipment
- luggage
- money
- information
- news
Prepositions
If a verb is followed by a preposition, there's no point in learning it without the latter. Learn the whole phrases!
Some frequent mistakes:
- to influence on something --> to influence something
- to depend from --> to depend on
- to listen music --> to listen to music
- explain me --> explain to me
- on the picture --> in the picture
- at Saturday --> on Saturday
- on the next weekend --> next weekend
- in the Internet --> on the internet
- discuss about an issue --> discuss an issue
Did you guys enjoy the post? Shall I write something else on the topic? 😊