Overview of Aceh
Aceh is a province in Indonesia, located on the northern tip of the island of Sumatra and is one of the most western provinces in Indonesia. The capital is Banda Aceh. It has abundant natural resources, including natural gas and natural gas, and even some analysts estimate its natural gas reserves are the largest in the world.
The forests of Aceh are located along the Bukit Barisan range from Kutacane in Aceh Tenggara to Ulu Masen in Aceh Jaya. A national park called Gunung Leuser National Park (TNGL) was established in Southeast Aceh. The location of the land closest to the epicenter of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake. After the earthquake, tsunami waves hit some of the west coast of the province. About 170,000 people died and disappeared from the disaster, and ultimately the lessons learned from the disaster eventually created a peace agreement between GAM and the government of the Republic of Indonesia. Having a very distinctive culture, Aceh is often visited by tourists from abroad, which is not only for vacation but also to learn the uniqueness of local culture.
A Brief History of Aceh
Aceh was first known as Aceh Darussalam (1511-1959), then Aceh Special Region (1959-2001), Naggroe Aceh Darussalam (2001-2009), and last Aceh (2009-present). Aceh has been inhabited by humans since the days of Mesolithic, this is evidenced by the existence of Bukit Kerang site that is claimed as a relic of the era in Aceh Tamiang District.
Since 1976, a liberation organization called Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM) has been trying to separate Aceh from Indonesia through military efforts. On August 15, 2005, GAM and the Government of Indonesia finally signed a peace agreement ending the conflict between the two sides that had lasted 30 years.
Unforgettable Tourist Attraction in Aceh
Located on the northern tip of the island of Sumatra, the most tourist is nature tourism such as beaches. Cultural tourism is also the main attraction. Here are the unforgettable attractions in Aceh:
Pulau Weh
It is the gateway of Aceh not only for the province of Aceh but also for Indonesia, because this island is the westernmost and directly facing the busy Malacca strait. Weh Island offers many beautiful living coral reefs and an unspoiled beach location, for those of you who have a hobby of diving and enjoy the underwater beauty, this island is the perfect destination to enjoy the comfort away from the hustle bustle.
Rubiah Island
The island is located in Sabang, precisely located in the northwest Weh Island. The name Rubiah is taken from an inscription on a tombstone on the island. The beauty of the underwater world, which makes this island very interesting to visit. There are 14 of 15 biota currently protected in Indonesia. You can do Diving and Snorkeling here, please you swim with various tropical fish and enjoy the beautiful coral reefs that have very beautiful colors.
Pulau Gosong
Not only the Thousand Islands that have Pulau Gosong, Aceh also has an island located not far from Jilbab Beach and Pusong Beach. Its name is still the same that is Beach Gosong. To reach this island visitors can rent a fishing boat that costs about 300.000 / boat. Shades of white sand with shady pine trees make this place a lot visited by local tourists, as well as international. Not only that tourists can also enjoy the beauty of nature under the sea by diving.
Burni Mountain Telong
This mountain is located in Bener Meriah Regency and has become the hallmark of the district. Mount Burni Telong is an active volcano that once erupted on 7 December 1924 causing great damage to the surrounding environment including farmland in the township. Burni Telong which in Indonesian is defined as a burning volcano, located at an altitude of 2,600 meters above sea level, and only 5 kilometers from Redeolong, the capital of Bener Meriah Regency and Rembele Airport.
Mount Seulawah Inong
This mountain may still be less popular than Mount Seulawah Agam. However, this mountain is an important chart in history. Seulawah Inong was once a training center for you inong Aceh in the war against the Dutch. The power of guerrilla warfare was waged by the courageous Acehnese women's armed forces in this place. This mountain has a height of 800 Meters above sea level, and can be climbed from several places, but the most familia are from the National Park.
Mount Seulawah Agam
Seulawah Agam is rich with various flora and fauna, such as Sumatran Tiger, Kedih, Rangkong, and Mushroom of various species and other animals. According to news Seulawah Agam meruapakan Seulawah Inong seedling that will be used as a conservation area. That's important, it's possible to remember the growing encroachment of wood there.
Peukan Biluy Waterfall
Attraction of this one waterfall still left the remnants of glory, a former wooden cafe building still standing junk, also there are 2 concrete seats are displayed there. In order to see directly the position of the waterfall visitors must climb the stairs as many as 172 pieces with an average slope of 45 degrees. After the tsunami of 2004 ago, the road to the waterfall Peukan Biluy badly damaged even the many hills that have been lost, other remnants repaired again.
Blang Pond Waterfall
This one place is very dear if you miss, because here you can enjoy the beautiful scenery, the sound of waterfalls, and the coolness of water that falls from a height of 75 meters and surrounded by a number of shady trees. In this place many people play water under a waterfall, and of course swim in a waterfall pond, or just relaxing on the edge alone. In this waterfall area you can also camp and enjoy the outdoors with only 5,000 rupiah per person.
Forest Garden Tour / Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan
This tourist attraction is located in the cluster of Seulawah Agam forest area, located 70 kilometers from the city of Banda Aceh, in the dominance of mountain forest vegetation and Pinus Merkusi. Administratively located in Aceh Besar and Pidie districts, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province. Topographic state of Tahura Pocut, generally hilly. A small part is a plateau with a status as a free country forest, with a height of 0-45 meters above sea level and is at the foot of Mount Seulawah Agam.
Kuala Merisi
Kuala Merisi is a place to enjoy the beach with a quiet and quiet atmosphere. Located in the village of Ketapang, Krueng Sabee District. Long coastline and small waves, this beach is perfect for playing water on the shoreline. You can enjoy the waves and the rush of the wind by rolling out the mat on the beach. Sightseeing this one is also often used as a place to play surfing because the waves are very suitable for this one sport.
House Cut Nyak Dien
Who has never heard of Cut Nyak Dien's name? He is one of Indonesia's heroines who earned the nickname Srikandi Indonesia. If you are visiting Aceh Besar, you can visit this historical house Cut Nyak Dien, in this house Cut Nyak Dien shelter and strategize war to fight the invaders.
Iskandar Muda Fort and Indraparta Fort
Banteng Indraparta is a fortress built since Lamuri Kingdom which is the first Hindu kingdom in Aceh. Indraparta fort is a relic of the Hindu Kingdom located on the coast of Ujong Batee precision. There are two wells inside the Iskandar Muda fortress shaded by a dome-shaped building. The view of the Strait of Malacca will look stunning from here.
Keuliling Reservoir
The Keuliling Aceh Reservoir is located in Lam Leuot Village, Kuta Cot Glie Subdistrict, Aceh Besar. From the direction of Medan -Banda Aceh highway to this reservoir we can travel for approximately 7 (seven) kilometers. The Keuliling reservoir located between the hills provides an atmosphere of its own. The Keuliling Reservoir, which is an artificial tourism, is used by local residents as a hobby for those who like fishing.
Tsunami Museum
In 2004 the tsunami hit Aceh and left grief for the Acehnese who had survived at the time. To commemorate and honor the victims who died in the tsunami disaster, a Tsunami Museum was built at Jalan Sultan Iskandar Muda in 2009. There is a long corridor with the sound of the waves and the running of water along the hall that will remind you of the great disaster. Many tourists visit this museum and see what is left of the tsunami waves. There are many remaining objects of tsunami disaster on display. Like a victim's bicycle. In addition to the remains of the disaster, there are also photos of dead victims and stories about the testimony of survivors, as well as electronic earthquake simulation tools.
sumber: https://yangbaru.com/aceh-tempat-wisata-yang-indah-tidak-terlupakan/
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