Background: Brahmanbaria is a locale in east-focal Bangladesh.It was previously a sub-division of comilla area. Brahmanbaria got shape as a different locale on fifth February, 1984. Brahmanbaria truly implies where Brahmins dwell. It is trusted that in the long past, a persuasive man in particular Kazi Mohammad Khandkar was restored some 'Brahman' families in the present central station of the region. In outcome of which the distrct was named as Brahmanbaria.
Geographic Area and Location: Brahmanbaria locale is a piece of the Chittagong Division.It is encompassed on the north by Kishoreganj and Habiganj regions, on the east by India, on the south by Comilla region and on the west by Narsingdi, Narayanganj and Kishoreganj areas. It lies in the vicinity of 23°39' and 24°16' north scopes and in the vicinity of 90°44' and 91°51' east longitudes. The aggregate region of the area is 1,927.11 sq. km (726.00 sq. miles). Brahmanbaria town started to develop from the nineteenth century. The town was transformed into a district in 1869. The tomb of Hazrat Syed Kazi Mahmud Shah (R) is situated at Kazipara of the town. Amid the intrusion of Munipur by the British in 1824, Brahmanbaria town was their military base camp. The principle business focuses of the town are Ananda Bazar and Tanbazar. Other eminent regions of the town are Jagatbazar, Mahabedab Patti, Kalaishreepara, Madhyapara, Kazipara and Kandhipara.
Temperature and Rainfall: The topography of the region is portrayed by low-lying land with little slopes and hillocks of red soil. Yearly normal temperature of the region is most extreme 34.3°C and least 12.7°C.Total annunal precipitation is 2551 mm.
Primary Rivers: Meghna and Titas, Buri and Haora are the principle streams of the region. Mehedi and Akashi are eminent haors of Brahmanbaria area.
Social Heritage: Brahmanbaria region has a rich convention of sustaining of workmanship, instruction and culture. It is regularly called the social capital of Bangladesh. Ustad Allauddin Khan, the immense melodic ability of the sub mainland and the father of 'Maihar Gharana' of traditional Indian music was conceived in this area in 1862.Ustad Ayet Ali Khan set up the Alauddin Music College in 1957 in Brahmanbaria and Shilpacharya Zainul Abedin set up the Alauddin Sangitayan in 1975. Mohorshee Monomohan Dutta is likewise an astounding name for his "Molaya" music. Sachin Dev Burman (otherwise called SD Burman) the famous artist of the sub mainland invested some energy in Brahmanbaria. Umesh Chandra Roy was one of the best performers of Alauddin Music institute.Other prestigious artists of the locale are Ustad Bahadur Hussain Khan, Ustad Abed Hussain Khan, Ustad Khadem Hussain Khan, Ustad Raja Hussain Khan, Amar Paul, Ustad Khurshid Khan, Ustad Subal Das and Ustad Afjalur Rahman.
Administration: Brahmanbaria zila, which was incorporated into Comilla zila (some time ago Tipera zila), was built up in 1984. Before 1830 the Sarail Pargana was a piece of Mymensingh zila. The zila comprises of 9 upazilas, 100 unions, 900 mauzas, 1323 towns, 4 paurashavas, 39 wards and 109 mahallas. The upazilas are Akhaura, Ashuganj, Bancharampur, Bijoynagar, Brahmanbaria Sadar, Kasba, Nabinagar, Nasirnagar and Sarail.
Archeological Heritage and Relics: Among the archeological legacy and relics,Arphail Sagardighi Mosque,Twin Graves (sixteenth century, Sarail), Arphannesa Mosque (1662, Sarail), Bhadurghar Shahi Mosque (1084), Ulchapara Mosque (sixteenth century), tomb of Kalla Shahid (R, Akhaura), Kalbhairab Mandir (Brahmanbaria), Sree Anandamoye Ashram (seventeenth century), Satidaha Mandir (Biddakut), Shiva Mandir (Natghar), Sarvadharma Samanya Mandir (Kalikachha), Jagannath Mandir (Nasirnagar), Bishnu Statue (Baghaura), Buddhist Viharas (Devgram), Kailaghar Jangal (Kasba), Hatir Pool (elephant connect) at Baraiura, Zamindar Bari of Haripur, Basudeva Statue (Kalikachha), Nabinagar Math, Haraspur Zamindar Bari are striking.
Chronicled Events: Brahmanbaria was a piece of Samatata Janapada of the antiquated Bengal. The first and brief capital of Isha Khan was at Sarail on the north of Brahmanbaria Town. At the point when the Swadeshi Movement started in the wake of the segment of Bengal (1905), revolutionist Ullaskar Datta (Aviram) was sentenced for tossing bomb blast and was expelled to the Andamans. Amid the nineteenth century, Brahmanbaria is glad for awesome patriot pioneers like Nawab Syed Shamsul Huda, who moved toward becoming leader of All India Muslim League in 1921 and Barrister Abdur Rasul, a front positioning pioneer of Indian National Congress. On 14 December 1931 Suniti Chowdhury, Shanti Ghosh and Gopal Deb executed the then District judge CCB Stevens at his home by weapon shot.Upon consolation of Oli Ahad, a pioneer Language Movement pioneer who hailed from Brahmanbaria, the development acquired energy in this area in 1952.Mostafa Kamal (Bir Sreshtho) got affliction in an experience at Daruin of Akhaura amid the War of Independence in 1971.
Signs of the War of Liberation:Mass graves and butcher spots are neighboring spots to Pairtala Railway Bridge, west side of Judge Court, Kautali Wapda Office, west side of Asuganj Silo, west bank of Gangasagar Dighi (Akhaura), Asuganj Igmn Steamer Ghat, Lalpur Bazar, Shahbajpur Titas Bridge, Lakshmipur (Kasba) and Kella Pathar (Kasba).The popular dedication landmarks are Shahid Smriti Shaudha (Faruki Park), Shaudha Hiranmaya (Kautali), Shahid Samadi Complex, Bijoy Statue (Asuganj), play area of Sarail Degree College and burial ground of Bir Shreshta Mustafa Kamal (Mogra).
Principle Crops: Paddy, jute, wheat, mustard seed, potato, onion, garlic, bean stew, beats, brinjal, kakrol and patal are the primary yields of ths area. Wiped out or about wiped out harvests are linseed, sesame, tobacco, chaplaish and arahar and kaun.
Fundamental Fruits: Mango, jackfruit, dark berry, papaya, coconut, guava, olive, lemon, litchi, bilimbi and banana are the Brahmanbaria region.
Customary Transport: Palanquin, horse carriage and bullock truck are conventional transport found in this area.
Normal Resources: Titas gas, Meghna gas and Saldandi gas fields are eminent petroleum gas fields in this locale.
Primary Exports: Jute, paddy, mustard seed, vegetables, cotton textures, handiworks, flammable gas and calfskin.
Financial Situation: The economy of Brahmanbaria is transcendently agrarian. Out of aggregate 465.720 possessions of the area 55.28% property are ranches that create assortments of yields to be specific nearby and HYV rice, wheat, vegetables, jute, flavors, money crops, heartbeats, oilseeds and others. Different organic products like banana, mango, jackfruit, coconut and so on are developed. Fish of various assortments are gotten from waterways, tributary channels and even from paddy fields amid blustery season.
The Titas Gas field is arranged in the region. This petroleum gas assumes essential part in the economy of Bangladesh. It has national significance in its across the board expanded utilize especially in creating power, delivering manure and family unit fuel utilization.