IPAL Communal is a Wastewater Treatment Plant which is a means to treat liquid waste such as waste from toilet, from washing water or from bathroom. And in the community it is mentioned that WWTP is a means for toilet waste better known as septic tank. WWTP can be used privately or used for one family or one building and the processing is self-operated
As for the communal WWTP is processing waste such as WC or other waste. But this communal IPAL is used together. The communal IPAL component also consists of waste treatment units. There is also a piping network that is a control basin and also a treatment hole, then there is also a household connection. Wastewater treatment unit for some of its existence is far from the location of IPAL communal users there is also the existence of which is in the residential location of residents.
Waste derived from toilet is very dangerous because it contains many bacteria. Besides toilet waste can also cause environmental pollution. Wastewater of origin of WC in it there are many content of E. Colli bacteria that can make a person suffering from stomach disease. For example just like typhoid, diarrhea, cholera. If it does not run the Communal WWTP system, the toilet waste can then seep into the well and contaminate the well water.
If the toilet waste is discharged directly into the river, then the water originating from the river will be contaminated and contain lots of bacteria. So if it is not reprocessed, the water can harm the citizens who use the water. Similarly, WC waste water, sewage or industrial waste that can be thrown away can be turned into a nest of mosquitoes DB, could be a fly fly and so forth.
Here are some photos about the Communal WWTP built in the Village of Padang Sakti-Lhokseumawe City, Thank you.