My experience with crypto starts back in 2018 when I bought tickets for Jordan Peterson's book tour and my friend paid me back in Bitcoin. The value of the ticket was $60 and for that I got some one thousandth percent of 1 Bitcoin. I downloaded the wallet app, BRD, and forgot about it for the next two years.
When you create a wallet via an app, you are given a randomized, super secret, 12-word passcode that you DO NOT lose as there is no way to retrieve it. There is no 'Forgot your password?' option.
I wrote mine down in the back of my planner as my friend watched with unease at my cavalier attitude for the security of this all important passcode. So perhaps you may want to find a better place to keep yours than hastily jotted in a defunct planner.
An exchange is the platform where one buys, sells, or trades currencies. For example, once you've sold some Bitcoin (Ticker: BTC or XBT, most exchanges use BTC but some use XBT) on the exchange, you may want to transfer the subsequent funds into a secure wallet for safekeeping.
Fiat currency is the "standard" moneys like the U.S. Dollar or the British Pound or the Euro. A more technical term that I enjoy is provided by Kraken (the crypto exchange I am learning on): Fiat currency has "no intrinsic value and is established as legal tender by a government" (Kraken).
The reason I like the definition is where it states "NO INTRINSIC VALUE". The value is rendered insofar as we all agree there is value. A social agreement. We can all agree on a new system if we desire. The way things are does not equal the way things must be.
One of the first things I noticed on the available crypto services was something that looked like "XBT/USD" or "XMR/XBT".
This is what is called a currency pair. "In order to trade one currency for another, there must be a market linking both currencies", basically so that we know x amount of Bitcoin equals x amount of US dollars (Kraken).
The first currency listed in a pair is known as the base currency and the second currency listed after the backslash is known as the quote currency. So if XBT/USD is a currency pair, then XBT is the base currency and USD is the quote currency.
The next terminology I learned is a limit order type. This is where I set the price at which I want to sell at. If this is not met, then it doesn't sell and I can cancel if I wish. If it is met, then the sale will be made automatically. (Another order type that uses automation is iceberg orders.)
For example, right now Bitcoin is trading at 10,204.20 USD. If I set the limit to 10,205.00, then when BTC reaches that value, it will make the sale for me.
When I do this, the order is a maker in the market. When I sell BTC at market rate, e.g. $10,204.20, the order is a taker. Makers add liquidity to the market and Takers remove liquidity from the market.
I am still wrapping my mind around what liquidity means and what I do know is that liquidity is good. It means there is high trading volume, which means there are plenty of buyers, so sellers can sell quickly at their asking price.
An illiquid market means there are not enough buyers buying at the market price, so the seller may be forced to sell at a lower price than market. When this occurs, this decreases the market price, creating a fluctuation in the market.
Here is a simple and clear 2.5 minute YouTube video about what liquid means in cryptocurrency.
The video is very basic and helped me grasp a general understanding of the exchange, so I didn't feel as overwhelmed and baffled as I did when I first logged on. The channel has loads more beginner crypto videos that I haven't watched and therefore cannot recommend.
Next up is to research some cryptos that have come up in conversation like Quantstamp and Monero, as well as familiarize myself with the various tools for crypto trading.
Although I have the BRD wallet app, I've also downloaded the Exodus app at Jim's recommendation. It is a wallet as well, so why the redundancy? Well, it's a wallet that has additional trading capabilities so I can quickly buy or sell crypto from my phone.
I'll continue to share what I'm learning so stay tuned!
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