Lee West by the Yellow Crane Tower, fireworks in March in Yangzhou." The poetry of Li Bai this song entitled "Guangling" to send Meng Haoran the seven quatrains, this is a farewell friend, poetry friends. However, because of the popularity of fireworks in March, Yangzhou has an infinite charm for Yangzhou, an ancient city in the south of the Yangtze River. People of later generations, because of this poem, fell in love with the city of Yangzhou, how many people, all want to be in the fireworks in March, arrive in the most strong spring of spring in Yangzhou, to appreciate the best spring in the south of the Yangtze River.
The ancients said: "the tour of Yangzhou, three minutes to see the scene, three histories, three poems." For thousands of years, Yangzhou, which is inhabiting in poetry, has become the most amazing the Peach Garden in our hearts. In the "fireworks March" of Yangzhou, there are endless poetic and picturesque meanings and endless historical customs.
Yangzhou has been flourishing from ancient times
Yangzhou is located in the central part of Jiangsu Province, south of the surging Yangtze River, and east of the Grande Canale, Hangzhou. As early as 486 BC, Yangzhou has built the city. It has always been a beautiful scenery city, a cultural city with rich culture and extensive Museum. The name of Yangzhou was first seen in "Shang Hai Yu Gong", "Huai Hai Wei Yangzhou". Its origin is due to "the state sector and more water, water wave", then "Yang".
In Chinese history, because of its unique geographical location and superior natural environment, Yangzhou has experienced a general history of prosperity from Han to Ming and Qing Dynasties, accompanied by the flourishing of culture. In the history of Yangzhou, the prosperity of the two Han Dynasties, the prosperity of the middle and late Tang Dynasty and the flourishing of the early Qing Dynasty. Suiti had been in Yangzhou for ten years. After he was on the throne, he almost took Yangzhou as a capital city. He ran from Changan to Yangzhou, built palaces, built canals, and eventually died in Yangzhou, and Yangzhou was in his mind.
As early as in the Tang Dynasty, Yangzhou enjoyed the reputation of "merchants as a fabric" and "rich a world". At that time, there were more than 5000 businessmen living abroad in Yangzhou, and became the famous port of "the Silk Road on the sea". In the Sui, Tang and Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yangzhou's wealth and capital are highly concentrated, which are the most concentrated areas in China and in East Asia, the largest financial center, and its prosperity is like London and Hongkong in the present world. The Qing Dynasty, Kangxi and Qianlong times "tour", make Yangzhou an unprecedented prosperity, has become the city of eight Chinese. The urban population is more than 500 thousand, which is one of the ten largest cities in the world in the late eighteenth Century and early nineteenth Century. At the time of Yangzhou, the home hub, rich fish and salt, salt and the Qing government revenue great relationship. Businessmen from all over the country increased, and they built a guild hall in Yangzhou, with their own business scope and local characteristics. The flourishing Yangzhou attracts a lot of literati. Since ancient times, Yangzhou has been the land of literati and Phoenix, almost all of the famous people in the Tang and Song dynasties have been to Yangzhou. It is no wonder that the ancient people had "one hundred thousand intersecting and riding the crane under Yangzhou" as a dream of life.
Yangzhou ancient elegance
Yangzhou is a city soaked by Tang poetry and Song Ci. It is a romantic city of poetry. Yangzhou has more than two thousand years of urban history and two thousand years of poetry history. Since ancient times, the poet prefers Yangzhou.
"Huaizuo famous capital, bamboo West good place", "green poplar City Guo is Yangzhou", "ten years on the dream of Yangzhou, win the lucky name of the green building", "the twenty four bridge tomorrow night, where the jade people teach Xiao?" This elegant beautiful city in poetry is always infinite elegance. Scholar Su Dongpo served as prefect of Yangzhou life, made several trips to Yangzhou, love Yangzhou. He once wrote "Dan Yun Xiao AI month inclination angle, small scale open water bi. This life is directed at rivers and lakes, and the number of ten contacts between Huai and China. Yuan people once compared Yangzhou to heaven: "envy Jiangdu from ancient times, heaven on earth, Chu tou Wu tail." The Ming people's works of chanting Yangzhou are numerous. They can't compare with the two poems of Lin Zhang: "I don't know which bridge to Qinhuai Yangzhou tonight." Huang Shen Qing Dynasty "Weiyang Zhuzhici" wrote "life is only love living in Yangzhou, Yang gaan vertical breathing. Since picking garden leisure dress, the green map as red skirt."
From ancient to modern times, the description of Yangzhou poetry beyond count dynasties, living in Yangzhou; the poet poet too many to count. People's Literature Press, published in 1998, "the poems of the past dynasties in Yangzhou", is brilliant in four volumes, including more than two thousand poets, of which there are more than 150 poets and more than 570 poems in the Tang Dynasty. Even so, the cataloguer specially stated that this work is only selected according to the established standard, and there are unavoidable omissions. Poetry written in Yangzhou is so numerous that someone has sent out an exclamation of "not a poet in Yangzhou but not a poet in Yangzhou".
Yangzhou has an exquisite scenery
The beauty of Yangzhou is a lifetime well ingrained. Yangzhou is located in the Yangtze River and Huaihe interchange, Kawasawa Hide, wind and rain, pleasant scenery, is really an earthly paradise. The Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Hu in the tour after Yangzhou unexpectedly asserted: "life is only Yangzhou dead, Chan Chi tomb Tian mountain."
The beautiful scenery of Yangzhou, people will naturally think of the beautiful and beautiful Slender West Lake, spring mountain, like a smile of the garden, looking back to the unforgettable garden Daming Temple, the courtyard deep a few deep Wang's small garden, leaning to the south window to be proud of the garden. In fact, the natural scenery in Yangzhou is the most attractive.
The most sentimental is the Yangzhou willow. In March Yangzhou was the willow catkin like smoke, a good time to the beautiful flowers in full bloom. Slender West Lake willow, most people worthy of nostalgia. It is said that the earliest time was to shade the emperor when he was cruising, so three steps and one willow became a great feature. Yangzhou willows are very sentimental. It must be because of water. The southern wind is lingering and not cold like the north. The willow trees are graceful, with silk and numerous waves.
"Three points in the world, on the bright moon night, two points rogue is Yangzhou". Yangzhou, since ancient times, the name of the "moon city". "24" I do not know how many people bring her love can only be sensed imagery. In Yangzhou, the moon is beautiful, and the moon is beautiful in the water. It is said that Li Bai's "Jingyesi" is the night view of Yangzhou after the moon moved by sight to write. The moon of Yangzhou began to rise in the land from the Tang Dynasty, and all the people who earned it looked up and admire the Yangzhou moon. Since ancient times, poems that praise Yangzhou's poems, such as sigh, moonlight, moon and scenery, are everywhere. Such as Chen Yu's "Guangling moon moon" that: "cream off the cold air blowing over the Yangzhou mid song upstairs." The Yangzhou poet Zhang Ruoxu, "the Spring Festival moon night", has 36 sentences, and the appearance of the moon is as much as fourteen. In particular, the beginning of the beginning of the "spring tide of the spring river and the sea level, the sea of the moon in the moon," the moonlight in Yangzhou, such as water, such as a dream, as if everything in Yangzhou is covered in the quiet moon.
Yangzhou in March the abnormal flowers blooming like a piece of brocade bright spring, rendering. Needless to say the beauty of peach and plum, the strong camellia, the beauty of the Begonia, the beauty of the lilacs, the elegance of the magnolia, only two kinds of famous flowers in Yangzhou, Qionghua and Paeonia lactiflora. "There is no double tree in Qionghua". The beauty of Qionghua is in its distinctive flower pattern, its flower is as large as a jade basin, surrounded by eight large five petals of flowers surrounded by the White Pearl like flower in the middle. This unique flower type, is a rare plant in the world, so the personality field loves it, and called "poly eight". It is said that Suiti had ordered the excavation of the Grande Canale for the reward of Qionghua in Yangzhou, and Wang Shichong had been recognized by Suiti for drawing the Qionghua map. The most famous Yangzhou peony and Luoyang peony as early "Yangzhou peony heaven reputation. During the Northern Song Dynasty, Ou Yangxiu, a famous poet in Yangzhou, had a unique feeling for the two kinds of flowers with rich local features in Yangzhou. He wrote many poems to chant Yangzhou's Qionghua, even to appreciate Qionghua, to build an open Pavilion, because Qionghua had no two in heaven, so he named the pavilion "no double Pavilion", and Fu Yun Yun: "Qionghua peony world without Aaron, I don't blame it. He was drunk under a double Pavilion and knew nothing about Guangling spring.
Beauty from ancient times in Yangzhou
The scholar of BaoZhao in "Wu Fu" in the city "Dongdu Miao Ji, South Beauty, noble and unsullied, beautiful lips". South, referring to Yangzhou. Yangzhou water is intertwined, the glittering water, this one soil to raise a daughter, water Lingling, emerald green. Yangzhou women are like clear and transparent water, warm and refreshing. Because the diet tranquil, Yangzhou women's skin more delicate, white and red, is the so-called "sau". Yangzhou girl "daughter of a humble family" to describe is the best, most of them are quiet and tranquil, gentle and pleasant. Women are water, women are made, Yangzhou women are more so, they curl down to you, such as the gentle soft whispering of poetry, like a nightingale whispering, people intoxicated, such a woman, more able to be fascinated by the heart of men, that kind of gentle gentle temperament is as exciting as the mountains and rivers in the south of the Yangtze River. The sentimental poet Du Mu was very sad when he left Yangzhou. "A candle has a heart to say goodbye to his tears to heaven", which is the situation of his relative tears with the Yangzhou confidant. He also wrote "the spring breeze ten li Yangzhou Road, roll on the bead curtain is not as good as", compliments the ten li beautiful woman in the city of Yangzhou, the beautiful people after those pearl curtain are not as beautiful and sentimental as her.
The beauty of Yangzhou has formed a group in the past. The words of Yangzhou beauty contain all the beautiful women related to Yangzhou. The first is Yangzhou beauty from all walks of life in history, such as the queen of Han Dynasty Zhao Feiyan, the talented woman Shangguan Wan son, the fragrant Princess Tian Xiuying and so on; two is the Yangzhou beauty in the folk mythology, such as the Qionghua fairy, the peony women and so on; the three is the novel and opera and other literary works, such as "the dream of Red Mansions" The first female protagonist in Lin Daiyu, Du Shiniang, Shen Jiang guazhou.
Fireworks in March is a continuous Salix, which is an endless wine in the dream.
Although the Yangzhou city of Yan Hua Liu Xiang song and dance has long gone, today's Yangzhou, just like a dignified dignified lady, after the baptism of wind and rain, maturing charm, emanating a leisurely charm, her charm and charm still attract me. Her elegance, her elegance, her delicacy and her manners always beckon. In this spring, eager to and confidant, with the spring, holding the tender feeling, gently slowly, slowly slowly, drowning in the green water and smoke and willow painting bridge, experience "the spring wind ten li Road, ten years of a dream" of the isolation of the sense of death.
