the Atlantic is the second ocean on the planet in terms of extension, and for a long time it constituted the western limit for the expansion of the old world. the navigating peoples of classical antiquity, from the Phoenicians to the Romans, did not venture beyond the approximate zones of the coasts, and those who, after being thrown by a storm out to sea, managed to return, explained a whole series of terrifying tales that discouraged anyone who tried to enter its waters.
The Vikings, more experienced in navigating turbulent areas, crossed it on several occasions through its northern limit, but did not establish a permanent link with the new lands they reached.
the atlantida, the mysterious continent that was to be found beyond the columns of Hercules, disappeared in an immense cataclysm, continues without revealing its secrets.
colon convinced that being the round earth, could reach the west India, thus opening a new route for trade, discovered for Europe the new world. thus began the era of discoveries, and the Atlantic Ocean began to be delimited and to acquire its own personality.
more than speak of an ocean located between the eurafricano block and america, it is possible to be affirmed that it is the ocean that separates both continental masses, because when in the past geologic epochs of our planet both earth were united, it did not exist. its appearance was the result of the drift that separated Eurasia from North America, and Africa from South America.
the limits of the Atlantic are fixed to the north by Antarctica; the western European and African coasts form the eastern shore, while the eastern coasts of the American continent form its western shore.
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