Hello everyone I hope everyone will be fine and enjoy the healthy life. Dear last few days, a war has erupted between Ukraine and Russia, which has left peace activists around the world deeply disturbed. And may this war end and the world be saved from a great catastrophe. I too am an ordinary person who promotes peace and wants to see this world in peace. I am not in favor of anyone oppressing you and you endure it quietly. The oppressor is the same as the oppressor. When it comes to the security of the country, every patriot tries to sacrifice his life for his country. And don't let an inch fall on your country. But when it comes to the destruction of the whole world apart from my own country, I think that the institutions in the world which are the midwives of peace should work together to find a good solution to this problem. The effects of this war will affect the whole world. This will no longer be a loss for these two countries but for the whole world. It is feared that this war will not take the place of World War 3. I pray to Allah Almighty to have mercy on our situation and to give a high position in heaven to those who have died in this war. Amen. First I want to talk about the history of these countries and then we will talk about the effects of this war.
Ukraine 🇺🇦 .
Ukraine is a European country. It is located in Eastern Europe. It was part of the Soviet Union until 1991. It gained independence from the Soviet Union on August 23, 1991. Ukraine shares borders with Russia, Poland, Belarus, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova.
Kiev, the capital of Ukraine, is a historic and ancient city that was once the capital of Russia.
Russia. 🇷🇺.
Russia, country that stretches over a vast expanse of eastern Europe and northern Asia. Once the preeminent republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.; commonly known as the Soviet Union), Russia became an independent country after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in December 1991.
Dispute history.This geographical dispute between Russia and Ukraine has its roots in the last 100 years.
Today, Ukraine, along with the West, has been a part of the Soviet Union from 1920 to 1991. When the Soviet Union began to falter in the 1990's, Ukraine was one of the first countries to join the Union on July 16, 1990. Announced separation from Almost a year later, on August 24, 1991, Ukraine declared independence and complete independence. Ukraine gained independence, but tensions erupted between other Russian pressure groups and pro-Western groups, including the 17% Russian ethnic group there.
The Cold War between Russia and the United States continued during this period. Ukraine's then-pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych rejected an agreement to join the European Union in 2014, which forced him to step down after violent protests erupted in Ukraine. The Crimea region was attacked.
After Russia's annexation of Crimea, separatists began advancing in eastern Ukraine. As the separatists began to retreat, Russia invaded eastern Ukraine to help them. A ceasefire was reached but no political settlement was reached and clashes continued from time to time. Russia accuses Ukraine of violating the 2015 ceasefire agreement and blames Western nations for failing to do so. Ukraine also accuses Russia of violating the ceasefire agreement, despite Russia's insistence that Ukraine has Russian troops in its eastern region. Russia accuses the United States and NATO of using force to force Ukraine to retake territory it controlled in 2014. Ukraine has moved closer to the West since the overthrow of the Russian-backed government in 2014, with observers blaming Ukraine's growing cooperation with NATO and the United States for Russia's recent actions.
Both countries are claiming this. Both violated the agreement but who will be responsible for the catastrophe that will spread all over the world after the war. I don't think any decision has been made on the battlefield to date. Even after the war, these countries will have to come to the negotiating table۔
Impact on world 🌎.
Ukraine is the largest exporter of food and vegetable oil in Europe. Ukraine is called the breadbasket for Europe. Last year, Ukraine exported 18 million tons of wheat. In addition to the European Union, Lebanon, Syria, Yemen and Egypt are the biggest buyers of Ukrainian wheat. China and European countries also buy Ukrainian wheat. Lebanon due to low prices. Libya Countries like Yemen get wheat from Ukraine. Other countries are doing well, but if the war affected the supply of Ukrainian wheat, it would be very difficult for devastated countries like Lebanon, Syria and Yemen to buy expensive grain. Unfortunately, wheat and other essential grain The fields are in eastern Ukraine, adjacent to Russia. The two fertile provinces of eastern Ukraine are already under the control of pro-Russian rebels. In the event of a war, eastern Ukraine will become a battlefield, and whatever the end result of this bloodshed, as soon as the shelling begins, every grain of wheat will burn to ashes.
Other side. In the event of a Ukrainian attack, the gas pipeline from Russia to Germany will be shut down. About 40% of Europe's fuel needs come from Russian gas, which is half of Russia's total oil and gas exports. 90% of the energy of the Czech Republic, Latvia, Finland, Poland, Hungary, Bulgaria and Slovakia is due to gas coming from Russia. The closure of the gas pipeline will undoubtedly hit the Russian economy hard, but it will also affect oil prices around the world. The volume of gas supplied to Europe is about 183 billion cubic meters annually. Norway, Qatar, Azerbaijan and Algeria are said to be committed to meeting Russian gas shortages, but this will affect oil and LNG supplies to other countries.
The main reason for the tension is Ukraine's desire for NATO membership, but it is clear from the preparations and preparations that the US is looking at the European gas market and Russia's Ukrainian wheat. That is, NATO is the real target.