Rice is one of the most important cultivated plants in civilization. Although mainly referring to cultivated plant types, rice is also used to refer to several types of the same family, which are commonly referred to as wild rice.
Rice is a type of food plant that has an important role as a world food plant. Rice as a rice producer is classified as a type of grassy plant (Poaceae). The increasing demand for rice makes the role of rice cultivation so important, especially in Indonesia. Indonesia is one of the countries with the largest rice staple food and rice consumer. Amen, one of the challenges that arise in rice cultivation is the decrease in land productivity due to the application of cultivation methods that do not pay attention to environmental factors and are not sustainable.