1965 : US Mariner 4 spacecraft passes within 9,846 km from Mars
1958 : A group of dissident army officers in Iraq (Free Officers) conduct a coup in which King Faisal II and other members of the royal family and prime minister Nuri al-Said are killed
1933 : The National Socialist Party (Nazi) is declared the only legitimate party in Germany
1921 : Sacco and Vanzetti, two Italian-born anarchists, were convicted in one of the most controversial murder cases in the United States in the 20th century
1867 : The North German Confederation was formed, uniting the northern states of Germany under the federal government under the rule of Prussia
@factsout
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