HelloStrawberry is a perennial herbaceous plant from the rose family (Rosaceae). About 60% of the water is in the fruit, it can be up to 12% of sugar as well as vitamin C of 24-97 mg%. Blooms several times a year and serve as indicators for virus testing.
Ideal temperature for planting
Strawberries evaporate at -15 ° C to -18 ° C. If there is no snow cover, especially at the end of the winter period when it melts, falls and at -5 ° C to -7 ° C. Strawberry blossoms at -2 ° C. During vegetation, the most important increase is at temperatures of 20 - 24 ° C (optimum 23 ° C).
Water
Because of the lack of moisture in the soil, the root system is underdeveloped in the surface part of the soil; no columns are formed on the tree, resulting in a decrease in fertility and fertility, and the fruits are small and useless. Considering that the strawberry is planted in a very thick structure and has a large leaf mass, the recommended soil moisture is 75-80% PVK. Plants need irrigation at the beginning of flowering, during ripening and after the completion of all harvesting.
Land
For the production of strawberries, the best sandy-loamy soils and lands are rich in organic matter (humus). The land must be sufficiently deep and drained. Poor cultures for strawberries are peas, tomatoes, white potatoes, tail and corn, as everything and crops attack the same pests.
Raising strawberry plantation
In areas where winter or spring-summer winds are operating, windscreens should be raised at a distance of 120-200 m.
Strawberries are planted in rows. Spacing between lines is 60 cm, and in line 30 cm. Shallow irrigation springs are made between rows. Until the harvest, the water is released into all furrows, and during harvesting alternately in each other, so that the berries can pass through the fissures.
Strawberries can be planted in billets 50 cm wide or 20 cm high and covered with black foil.
Advantage of growing on foil:
-It prevents weed growth because it does not pass through the light.
-Maintains the physical structure of the soil because it prevents the rain from accumulating the earth.
-Increases the heat and humidity of the soil.
-The yield of strawberries increases by 20-30%.
-It increases the quality of the fruit because the rotation is reduced, and the color is more intense.
-Prevent the rotting of the fetus because it does not lie on the ground.
-It accelerates fetal growth for 3 - 4 days.
-We save hours of weed destruction, dressing, strawberry and fruit harvesting.
-Since the foil is covered with soil, there are ways to open it in which strawberries will be planted. The openings, or holes 4-5 cm wide, are drilled at an intermediate distance of 35-40 cm and a spacing between plants of 20 cm in a row. Strawberries on the foil are planted from mid-July to mid-September.
These images have been downloaded from the Internet to help you get closer to what it is and in what way. Because this year I have not planted strawberries but something else, I will write about it when I write to you