Genetic Disease in Scottish Fold Cats

The Sottish Fold cat is a breed that was recognised in the 1960s in Scotland. The folded ears as its name indicates, is a result of a genetic mutation which influences cartilage in the body. Cartilage is a crucial tissue that acts as a connective tissue around the joints in a cat. Cats lead an agile life and their sturdiness and flexibility is important. The beauty of cats is irresistible and many around the world have taken a strong preference for the appearance of the Scottish Fold but it’s worth knowing the inherent risks and possible short life this type of cat can lead.

Breeding of Scottish Fold cats is banned in various countries, even at its country of origin. While lack of cartilage influences the obvious aesthetic appearance of a cat, it also hinders the strength of bones in the entire body. Lack of cartilage can lead to a disorder that will eventually yield long term arthritis in the body. It is a sad and painful fate for a kitty to face in a lifetime and the ban that was put into place was a matter of ethical practice. Purposely breeding cats for the aesthetic appearance of lopsided ears is deemed as a selfish pleasure that needs attention and education to those unaware of the underlying risks and pain present.

At some point in a cat owners’ life, one may end up with a Fold in the mix and it’s important that a visit to the vet is taken to understand the needs of this cat. As time moves on, close attention to apparent pain, lameness or abnormal movements should be monitored. Vets will be able to deduce if arthritis has begun to settle in and administer necessary pain management regimes, diet changes and other special care needed to look after your beloved cat.

If you’re a new cat owner, it’s best to read up about the pain that Folds can live with and make an informed decision. Considering the long-term health considerations of your cat is important but we love all cats and must understand and care for all of them, regardless of their inherited health conditions. Breeding practices are another ball of catnip that we will cover in the future. Meow!

Sources

https://icatcare.org/advice/scottish-fold-disease-osteochondrodysplasia/
https://www.scotsman.com/news-2-15012/scottish-fold-cats-why-the-adorable-breed-is-banned-in-scotland-but-is-huge-in-the-us-and-japan-1-4883490
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Fold
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartilage

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