LeoGlossary: High School

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High school is a secondary school that typically serves students aged 14 to 18. It is the final stage of compulsory education in many countries. High school students typically take a variety of academic and elective courses in order to prepare for college or the workforce.

In the United States, high school is typically divided into four grades: ninth, tenth, eleventh, and twelfth. Students must complete a certain number of credits in each grade in order to graduate. Credits are earned by taking and passing classes.

High school is an important time for students to develop their academic skills, explore their interests, and prepare for the future. It is also a time for students to socialize and develop their social skills.

Here are some of the things that students learn in high school:

  • English: Students learn to read, write, and speak effectively.
  • Math: Students learn basic math skills, such as algebra, geometry, and trigonometry.
  • Science: Students learn about biology, chemistry, and physics.
  • Social studies: Students learn about history, geography, and government.
  • Foreign languages: Many high schools offer foreign language courses, such as Spanish, French, and German.
  • Electives: Students can also choose to take elective courses in a variety of subjects, such as art, music, drama, and vocational education.
    In addition to academics, high schools also offer a variety of extracurricular activities, such as sports, clubs, and student government. These activities can help students to develop their social skills, learn new skills, and make friends.

High school is an important time for students to grow and learn. It is a time to prepare for the future and to discover who they are.

Kinds of High School

There are many different types of high schools in the United States. Some of the most common types include:

  • Traditional public high schools: These schools are funded by the government) and are open to all) students.
  • Charter schools: These schools are also funded by the government, but they are independently operated. Charter schools often have a specific focus, such as STEM education or the arts.
  • Magnet schools: These are public schools that specialize in a particular subject area, such as science, technology, or the arts. Students must apply to attend a magnet school.
  • Private high schools: These schools are funded by tuition and donations. Private schools often have smaller class sizes and more resources than public schools.
  • Vocational high schools: These schools focus on preparing students for specific careers, such as auto mechanics, nursing, or culinary arts.

Other types of high schools include:

  • Religious high schools: These schools are affiliated with a particular religion.
  • Boarding schools: These schools provide students with housing and food in addition to education.
  • Alternative high schools: These schools are designed for students who have not succeeded in traditional high schools. Alternative high schools often offer smaller class sizes and more individualized instruction.

Parents can choose the type of high school that they think is best for their child based on their child's needs and interests. It is important to visit different high schools and talk to administrators, teachers, and students before making a decision.

Here are some factors to consider when choosing a high school:

  • Academic programs: What academic programs does the school offer? Does the school offer Advanced Placement (AP) or International Baccalaureate (IB) courses?
  • Extracurricular activities: What extracurricular activities does the school offer? Does the school have sports teams, clubs, and student government?
  • School culture: What is the school culture like? Is the school a good fit for your child's personality and learning style?
  • Cost: How much does the school cost? If you are considering a private high school, be sure to factor in the cost of tuition, room and board, and other expenses.

It is also important to note that some states offer school choice programs, which allow parents to send their children to a school other than their assigned neighborhood school. School choice programs can offer parents more options for choosing the best high school for their child.

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