Allama Muhammad Iqbal (born November 9, 1877; Sialkot, Punjab - died April 21, 1938) was a Muslim poet, philosopher and politician of the East India. His Persian and Urdu poems [1] were considered one of the best in Persian and Urdu literature of modern times. [1] [2] Iqbal was also well-respected for his religious and political philosophy of Islam. His famous philosophical philosophy is to form an independent state for Muslims of India. This thought has played a role in the creation of the present state of Pakistan. Although his name is Muhammad Iqbal, he is better known as Allama Iqbal. The word allama means educationist. He was also famous for his farsi creativity in Iran; He is known in Iran as Iqbal-e-Lahori.