gaalre Fields, kaw nelll takkasolmha aalotesamarrrayyrar hceepwarrrayytakkasol nhaint hceepwarrrayytakkasol parmawkhk, a ni m sone loteaarrhk myarraatwat hcan kyaungghcaraote mawdaal hcatemakaungghcarar waywarr hpyitpyee, hcan seaore aangyinnpwarrmhumyarr mharywinhcwar sar t kand hcyaayykwat tine tar kyaunggko hcawdak taat sai . laalkwin twaymaparbhell " huaasopar Self- aalote, waansaungmhu lotesarrmyarr nhaint laalyar lotesarrmyarr ponemhaan aarrhpyint ... ni m sone lotehk lwhamhkyuan mha hpaalhtotelite [ nhaint aatuu] ni m sone lotehk lwhamhkyuan nhang t sarr t kand nhaint aahkyarr shirar tait u nhait u- kand hcyaayykwat kapyawwpartaal [nhaint nhaithku] a kyarrhpyitninehkyay mobility, " pokaungg hkwalhkyamhcatehpyaar myarraatwat aahkyayhkan hpyitpartaal . de model k t saint, Fields hcatemakaungghcarar waywarr hpyit raanaatwat ponemhaan seaore aangyinnaahkone pya s htarrtaal nhaint kyaungghcaraote mawdaal k nay sainnsaatlar saeet hawkeinmyarr kyanesay nhaithku kand kihchcatwin kuuyuu m swarrbhuu " lhoetpyawwpartaal . hthoetkyawwng, non- moe kand kataeek eat hawkeinmyarr neeparr nayrartinetaishi aasopar hcaraupya mawdaal roeroe aapaw mhaehko r ninemhar mahotebhuu . "
waallaat ( aaloteshin) raunggsuu ( a lu pya samarr) lotepayy htaat sisisarsar popyee hcyaayykwat aarnar shisai kyasaw aalotesamarr hcyaayykwat eat seehkyarr aamyin ni m loteaarrhk aalotesamarrhcyaayykwat monopsonistic yhain pyaine mhu aahpyit swinpyin lakhkanar hpyitpartaal . isai monopsony aaloteshinmyarr, darmhamahotehtokaeshoetsaw segmented hcyaayykwat sharhpwayrayy konekyahcarate, satainnaahkyetaalaat konekyahcarate, m hcone langya mobilityand aalotesamarr hcyaayykwat eat puggolrayy dyaut hcain aahpyit sabharw aahkyetmyarr a kyarrrairwalhkyetshishi collusion eat ralad hpyitninepartaal . [ koekarr loaaut] htokaeshoetsaw kihchcatwin roe shinn htoutpanrayy nhaint waalloaarr g rautmaallhoet aalotesamarr shinnlainn hkyinn nhaint loteaarrhk nhuann mhar eataarayaatwat litelyaww bhuu . darkaaahtaatshoet sloping hcuhcupaungg aalotesamarr htoutpanrayy mapyaungglell shinay maallhoet hcain a bhaal kyount sosaw hpyitpartaal aahcarr htoutpanrayy nhaint waalloaarr ponemhar pyahtarrtae aahtaatshoet aalotesamarr htoutpanrayy kway aasonepyuhkyinn eat, monopsonistic aaloteshinmyarr k htoutpanrayy nhaint aatuu lamsone litelyaww hphoet mahpyithcalout aasonehcaratemyarr mha saatsinerar tait u kamparr maataahtaatshoet slope kway ko sone par lainmaal yhain pyaine mhu aoutshi kihchcatwin par lain maal htaat loteaarrhk nhuann mhar aatwat rashilartae kway ni m . daraapyin ko raungg loteaarr pamarn kola 
ee aapyaineaasine aakaunggsone hkwalway htaat ni m par lain maal .