Some Developing Country Problems and Solutions

1. Low living standards cause poverty

Low living standards will ultimately lead to poverty. Poverty is a manifestation of conditions that experience a low standard of living. Of course, every country has different poverty limits compared to other countries. Indonesia is one of the developing countries because it is not surprising that some regions in Indonesia experience poverty. However, the Indonesian government is not just silent, the government is giving attention in overcoming poverty. (Also read: differences in primary and secondary socialization)

2. High Unemployment Rate

The second problem faced by developing countries is the limited work. The existence of limited employment means the high value of unemployment in developing countries. Unemployment occurs because of an imbalance between the number of jobs and the number of workers available. Lack of employment is due to developing countries doing a development to become industrialized countries. By becoming an industrial country, it is expected that many jobs will be created. Besides that the causes of unemployment are high rates of population growth in developing countries compared to the capacity of the economy. (Also read: the impact of population density)

3. Inequality

In the case of developing countries there is an inequality of income is a big problem. Infrastructure that is not ready to cause inequality in a development result. For example, Indonesia, the economy in Indonesia only focuses on big cities so that remote areas are not noticed. The economy, which focuses only on these big cities, causes only big cities that will feel the results of decent development. Indonesia currently has made system changes to the legislation to improve the existing economic system. In addition, the regional autonomy law was enacted to reduce inequality between large cities and remote areas. (Also read: driving factors for urbanization)

4. Lack of Moda

A developing country in undergoing an economic development process has a problem of lack of capital. The lack of capital causes the development process to be hampered, besides that it will cause poverty in a country. The level of savings and the high level of capital formation is a difficulty felt by developing countries. One of the efforts to overcome the lack of capital by attracting various domestic and foreign investors. (Also read: various social groups)

5. Insufficient Human Resources

The problem of developing countries is inadequate human resources. The low level of labor productivity in the world is caused by a lack of complementary factors, namely capital and human resource skills. This will cause land and labor will not have high productivity.

6. Great dependence

Te low economic conditions of developing countries are strongly influenced by the presence of developed countries around the developing country. This is due to domestic demand regarding the export market. The dependence on developed countries occurs in the industrial sector, because developing countries still need assistance in the industrial sector. Besides that developed countries that are in desperate need of developing countries to supply basic materials to developed country industries. (Also read: forms of social conflict)

7. Relative National Income Growth Rat

Other problems that arise in developing countries are the level of national income growth. The growth rate of national income in developing countries is lower than in developed countries. Third countries generally experience income disparities between rich or poor countries. The gap occurs very quickly and widens. (Also read: social mobilization driving factors)

8. Educational facilities are inadequate

One of the problems of developing countries which is the top priority is in the field of education. Facilities and infrastructures are one of the most important factors in the world of education. But in fact, in developing countries the government budget for facilities in schools is still not fully met. In addition, in developing countries the percentage of letters is still high, reaching 55 percent, which is very high compared to developed countries. Developed countries have a percentage of 36 percent for color blindness. In addition, educational materials in developing countries that are given to children tend to be less related to national development needs.

9. The high rate of population

The high rate of population growth in developing countries is much higher even up to 4 times compared to the rate of growth in developed countries. 75% of people in the world occupy developing countries, so it is not surprising that the rate of population in developing countries is very high. With the high rate of population it will affect many things such as employment opportunities, education services, health, etc.

10. Health

Another problem in developing countries is in the health sector. Many people in developing countries experience malnutrition. This is due to unfavorable economic conditions. Public opinion says that the occurrence of malnutrition occurs due to the limited production of food in the world, but in developing countries malnutrition occurs due to inequality in the distribution of foodstuffs in the world. The existence of malnutrition that occurs in developing countries is caused by poverty not because of the difficulty of getting food.