I go over how the How the U S Government secretly modified weather and continues to do so to this day.
If you want to learn about my principles and values, pick up: The Definitive Guide to Libertarian Voluntaryism:
(affiliate)
Catch behind-the-scenes posts and help choose my next video topic at:
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thepholosopher
SubscribeStar: https://www.subscribestar.com/the-pholosopher
How the U.S. Government Clandestinely Modified Weather
In 1946, scientists at General Electric worked together under a program called Project Cirrus, a projected aimed at controlling weather and breaking up hurricanes.
The team lead, physicist Bernard Vonnegut, brother to famous science-fiction author Kurt Vonnegut, Nobel Laureate Irving Langmuir, and atmospheric scientist Vincent Schaefer, joined together to see how clouds could be formed using aerial techniques.
They found that using dry ice and silver iodide created precipitation in supercooled clouds, a process called “cloud seeding.” By releasing it into the air in upstate New York, they set off an artificial snowfall for the first time.
This project was sponsored by the Army Chemical Corps, Navy, and Air Force, for the purpose of seeing how weather could be weaponized.
The government further conducted research on weather modification through other agencies, with the Department of Defense creating the Artificial Nucleation Project, a project designed to analyze how precipitation could be controlled under a variety of weather conditions.
The DOD carried out ground experiments with Projects Overseed and Skyfire.
Overseed involved ground-based silver iodide generators around Mount Washington, New Hampshire.
Skyfire took place in western states during 1956 and 57 to test how forest fires could be reduced by curtailing cloud-to-ground lightning strikes.
As interest in this field grew, so did Federal funding.
The National Science Foundation was directed by congress to investigate weather modification with over 2 million dollars in project grants being handed out in 1966.
The U.S. Interdepartmental Committee for Atmospheric Sciences noted that federally sponsored weather modification program spending between 1959 and 1970 totaled about $74 million dollars with a ramping up in 1971 and 1972 adding on an additional $35 million.
The U.S. government ultimately ended up using weather modification techniques on the battlefield with Operation Popeye.
Operation Popeye was a classified weather modification program running from 1967 through 1972 in Southeast Asia.
The military used cloud seeding to extend the monsoon season in Vietnam with the purpose of disrupting North Vietnamese supply trucks.
The public discovery of Operation Popeye through reporter Jack Anderson’s exposé in March 1971 caused some concern among various congressmen and international state heads.
Because of this concern, legislation was passed to ban environmental warfare both domestically and internationally through the U.N.
This U.N. meeting in 1976 was called The Convention on the Prohibition of Military or any other Hostile Use of Environmental Modification Techniques.
Despite the supposed prohibition on using weather modification for international warfare purposes, weather modification for domestic purposes remained on the table.
For example, the Chinese government seeded clouds for the 2008 Olympic games to help reduce smog and rain, openly stating that their weather modification program would be expanded to cover over 2.1 million square miles through 2025.
The Japanese government used cloud seeding to boost rainfall in Tokyo after an unusually dry summer in 2013.
In 2022, aircraft in California’s Central Valley seeded clouds to create rain when dry conditions persisted.
In fact, there are several states with active weather modification programs, including programs in Texas, Utah, Idaho, Nevada, Wyoming, and Kansas, among others.
As you can see, weather modification is still alive and well around the world.
The extent to which it is done by governments though may not be totally clear until all programs are declassified.
As weather can affect us all, we must demand transparency so we can understand the full extent of these state-funded environmental manipulations.
Convention on the Prohibition of Military or Any Other Hostile Use of Environmental Modification Techniques (ENMOD)
https://www.un.org/disarmament/enmod/
Let it rain-Weather modification in Europe , USA and with a special focus on China
S.3383 - An Act to authorize and direct the Secretary of Commerce to develop a national policy on weather modification, and for other purposes.
S.3383 - 94th Congress (1975-1976): An Act to authorize and direct the Secretary of Commerce to develop a national policy on weather modification, and for other purposes. | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
WEATHER MODIFICATION H.R. 9212 Hearing
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CHRG-90hhrg87936/pdf/CHRG-90hhrg87936.pdf
WEATHER MODIFICATION Law and Administration
https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2144&context=articles
History and Problems in Weather Modification
Cool Science: How Kurt Vonnegut's Brother Tried To Break Up Hurricanes
https://www.ge.com/news/reports/cool-science-vonnegut-ge-research
A Recommended National Program In Weather Modification
https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19680002906
Operation Popeye
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Popeye
China to expand weather modification program to cover area larger than India
https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/03/asia/china-weather-modification-cloud-seeding-intl-hnk/index.html
Cloud seeding
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_seeding
Can Cloud Seeding Help Quench the Thirst of the U.S. West?
https://e360.yale.edu/features/can-cloud-seeding-help-quench-the-thirst-of-the-u.s.-west
Aircraft 'cloud seeding' was done over NorCal on Tuesday. Here's what that is and how it can help in specific situations
https://www.kcra.com/article/aircraft-cloud-seeding-norcal-how-it-can-help/39441869#
Annual Cloud Seeding Report Huasna-Alamo Drainage for the 2020-2021 Winter Season Prepared For: Santa Barbara County Public Works Department Water Agency Division
https://content.civicplus.com/api/assets/1ae0ffff-7a56-4064-b6d5-93ed1571b766
Japan seeds clouds to boost Tokyo rain
https://phys.org/news/2013-08-japan-seeds-clouds-boost-tokyo.html
Box 63, folder “10/13/76 S3383 National Weather Modification Policy Act of 1976” of the White House Records Office: Legislation Case Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.
https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/document/0055/1669610.pdf
Project Skywater Jedediah S. Rogers Historic Reclamation Projects Bureau of Reclamation 2009 Reformatted, reedited, reprinted by Andrew H. Gahan July 2013
https://www.usbr.gov/history/ProjectHistories/Project_Skywater_D1%5B1%5D.pdf
#libertarian #taxationistheft #history #endthefed #americanhistory
