There is still quite a bit of confusion regarding 'sex' and 'gender'. From an academic perspective, the definition of 'gender' has diverged from that of 'sex'. However, many people still use the words interchangeably. This becomes even more confusing when 'sex' is replaced by 'gender' in documentation and forms. Western Governments are placing more weight on the usage of gender but at the same time, they are not consistent in how they use it.