Technological advantages and opportunities have influenced the way people live today. We are now very dependent on our devices that we often forget our lives even before all the technology has been invented.
As time passes, they have been applied more and more updates to our devices and seemed unstoppable.
With the continuous development of technology, the artificial intelligence system emerges. Artificial intelligence is a system that allows the device to make command itself. It encompasses the skills of an individual and makes our lives easier and more convenient.
Artificial Intelligence(AI): The basic concept of artificial intelligence is that computer systems can be used to perform tasks that would normally require a human being. These can range from speech recognition and translation into different languages to visual perception and even decision-making.
Generally speaking, anything can be considered artificial intelligence if it involves a program that does something we normally think would depend on the intelligence of a human being. How this is achieved is not the point, one that can be done is a sign of artificial intelligence.
There are some branches of artificial intelligence. Here we will discuss about how the branches can be used positively for all.
Natural Language Processing(NLP): Natural language processing refers how a computer can be programmed to understand, process, and generate language just like a person. Natural language processing works based on machine learning(ML). The machine learning stored words and ways are combined as any other form of data. Phrases, sentences and sometimes
whole books are incorporated into LD engines which are processed according to the rules of grammar, the language habits of real-life people or both. The computer then uses this
information to find patterns and extrapolate what comes next. Machine translation is one of the
best NLP applications. Nowadays google translator is mostly used NLP application. Also NLP used in search engine, auto blogging, machine translation, knowledge discovery in texts, sentiment analysis in e-commerce websites, text mining,information retrieval,sentence
segmentation,part-of-speech tagging,parsing,deep analysis,named entity extraction Speech recognition: Speech recognition indicates understanding voice by the computer and performing any required task. Speech recognition is used for system control or navigation like GPS connected digital maps, commercial or Industrial applications in car steering systems,voice dialing hands free use of mobile in car like Dial office.
Artificial Neural Networks: Artificial neural networks are relatively crude electronic models based on neuronal structure of the brain. Nowadays artificial neural networks are used in character recognition, image compression,stock market prediction,traveling salesman's problem,medicine, electronic nose, security, and loan applications and miscellaneous applications.
Expert System: An expert system is a computer program designed to emulate and imitate intelligence, skills or human behavior using mainly develops concepts, tools and artificial
intelligence technologies, and has expertise in a field, theme or particular skill. The spectrum of uses of expert systems technology are diagnosis and troubleshooting of devices and systems of all kinds, planning and scheduling, configuration of manufactured objects from sub-
assemblies,financial decision making, knowledge publishing,process monitoring and control,design and manufacturing.
Robotics: Robotics is the study of robots. Robots are machines that can be used to do work. Some robots can work alone. Other robots should always have someone telling them what to do. Here are some uses of robotics:robotics in household,health care and medical robotics,robotics in manufacturing industry. The advantage of robots are decreased production,costs shorter cycle ,times improved quality and reliability,better floor space ,utilization reduced
waste,attract more customers,increased safety.
Deep learning: Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning algorithms inspired related to the
structure and function of the brain called artificial neural networks. Deep learning is used in colorization of black and white images,adding sounds to silent movies,automatic machine translation,object classification in photographs,automatic handwriting generation,character text generation,image caption generation,automatic game playing.
Computational Biology: Computational biology is the science of learning and using models of
biological systems constructed from experimental measurements. These models can describe what biological tasks are performed by particular nucleic acid or peptide sequences, which gene or genes when expressed produces a particular phenotype or behavior, which sequence changes in the expression or localization of genes or proteins leads to a particular disease, and how changes in cell organization influence cell behavior. The positive applications of computational biology are primers or probes (alignment, optimization), interpretation, genome assembly, heritage, genomic engineering.
The uses of artificial intelligence are infinite and can be used in all the works that needs to be done. Accuracy is one of its advantages, you can be sure that the task will be performed precisely and perfectly when using the IA to perform the task. Another thing is that artificial
intelligence robots can replace humans in tasks that are risky. Things like going into space to discover life forms can be made by robots artificial intelligence without risking the life of an astronaut most likely to investigate further. It is also convenient to use AI robots in these tasks because they can stay longer in outer space without food, so also are considered low
maintenance. A great advantage of artificial intelligence is its potential to complete mundane tasks through complex automations that will increase productivity. The use of artificial intelligence with cognitive technologies can help make faster decisions and perform actions faster. The phrase human error was born because humans naturally make mistakes from time to time. But computers do not make these mistakes that is, of course, assuming they are correctly programmed. With artificial intelligence, data could be processed without errors, no matter how large the dataset. With artificial intelligence, we can say that it can reduce the risks exposing humans in the name of research. For example, space exploration and Mars Rover, known as Curiosity. You can travel across the landscape of Mars, explore and determine the best ways forward, while learning to think for yourself. The use of artificial intelligence in this way could lead to massive profits in areas such as demand forecasting, medical diagnosis and oil exploration. The use of artificial intelligence with cognitive technologies can help make faster decisions and perform
actions faster.
For enabling the positive artificial intelligence for all, government should have to take some steps.
Making people awareness about AI is so crucial for this project. We have to arrange some seminars related AI. Government should make some opportunity to train some people who are capable of understanding AI. Artificial intelligence should be included in the syllabus of primary to higher education level. Contests should be arranged regularly to motive the students towards AI.
Technology and devices play an important role in the actual lives of people. We are now in a modern
world, but we must always remember that no matter what new innovations we approach, we must always
consciously manage our lives. We should not abuse the technology and use it only when needed. No artificial intelligence must control our lives, instead we must control it.
It is we who did it, so we are responsible for it and all other things that affect it.
