I would expect the 20% to be tapered back eventually
Yes I don't think anyone would suggest it be "permanent"
It is very important to make clear at all times that witness-set APR is variable and can change at any time. When the cost of interest exceeds the value of promoting the chain (either because the former is too high or the latter too low or seen as diminishing returns) I would expect it to be reduced.
RE: Signalling for 20% HBD interest