最年轻国家仅7岁:治安差到带枪放牛，闯入领地会被枪杀（The youngest country is only 7 years old）
2011年，联合国正式将南苏丹纳为第193个成员国，同时公布这个国家是当时最不发达，基础设施最落后的资本主义国家，并对其发起援助，目前总额已超过百亿美元。然而，这个全球最年轻的国家加入联合国7年后，却依然面临水电、卫教以及粮食方面的短缺，并且境内治安乱到放牛都需要拿AK的程度。
（The United Nations formally named South Sudan as the 193th member of the country in 2011, and announced that it was the least developed, the most backward capitalist country in the time, and that it had launched a bailout that was now over billions of dollars. However, 7 years after the world's youngest country joined the United Nations, it still faces shortages of electricity, water, Weishing and food, and the extent to which it needs to be brought in by cattle.）
作为东非内陆国，南苏丹虽然没有出海口却也资源富足，近62万平方公里的国土面积绝大部分都是粘土平原，也就是世人所说“最肥沃的土地”，超过95%的土地每年有长达6个月的雨季，仅就农业种植而言，南苏丹绝对是富庶的鱼米之乡。
然而，已经“7岁”的南苏丹全国1200万人口，却有700万人处于饥饿且缺水状态，短短5年时间就有超过30万死亡，300万人被迫离开家园，2017年人均GDP仅为275美元，实际可支配收入被世界银行以“可忽略不计”来替代数字。
（As a landlocked country in East Africa, South Sudan, although not out of Haikou but also rich in resources, nearly 620,000 square kilometers of land area are mostly clay plains, which is known as the "most fertile land", more than 95% of the land every year for up to 6 months of rainy season, only in terms of agricultural cultivation, South Sudan is definitely a rich and abundant fish.
However, already "7 years old" South Sudan 12 million population, but 7 million people in hunger and lack of water, a short period of 5 years, more than 300,000 deaths, 3 million were forced to leave their homes, 2017 per capita GDP of only 275 U.S. dollars, the actual disposable income by the World Bank with "negligible" To replace the number.）
考古学家们曾经在南苏丹境内查到一万年前的人类生活迹象，却没有找到19世纪以前的任何文字记载，哪怕一块墓碑或牛羊皮地图之类的文字载体。换句话说，这片土地上有人类生活超过一万年，却只有200年的成文历史。全国四大民族却有超过1500个大小部落和300多种语言，其中占人口总数20%的丁卡族就有56种完全不同的语言和90种接近类似的语言。
（Archaeologists have found evidence of human life in southern Sudan 10,000 years ago, but no word of 19th century before, even a tombstone or cattle-sheepskin map and other text carrier. In other words, this land has more than 10,000 years of human life, but only 200 years of written history. There are over 1500 large and small tribes and more than 300 languages in the national four nationalities, of which the total population of 20% Dinka has 56 completely different languages and 90 similar languages.）
丁卡族有很多名衔，其中最出名的莫过于全球第一平均身高和肤色最黑的民族，1995年埃塞俄比亚对丁卡族数十万难民进行体检后，得出平均身高为176.4厘米(男性)的结论，虽然比联合国此前得出的数据略低5厘米，但依旧是世界上最高的民族。身材高大的丁卡族男性也因此成为战乱国家必备的安保人员首选，目前约有20万人在正规军和非正规军队伍内服役，另有5万人选择做富豪的私人保安，这也是丁卡族目前生活最优越的工作之一，有吃有喝还有枪，当然，能不能活下去就得看运气了。
（Dinka has many titles, the most famous of which is the world's first average height and the most black people, in 1995, after a medical examination of the Dinka hundreds of thousands of refugees in Ethiopia, the average height of 176.4 centimeters (men) was reached, although it was slightly lower than the previous United Nations data of 5 centimeters, But it is still the highest nation in the world. The tall Dinka males have become the first choice for security personnel in war-torn countries, at present, about 200,000 people are serving in regular and irregular armies, and another 50,000 choose to be private security for the rich, which is one of the most advantageous jobs of the Dinka clan at present, there are food and drink and guns, of course, it depends on luck to survive.）
早期的南苏丹是奴隶出口大国，历史上被掳走的人口数量至今仍没有准确的数字，再加上英国与埃及将苏丹一分为二后长年不间断的战争，这片土地几乎就没有过稳定的发展期。两个代理人的内战一直打到1972年才结束，还没恢复过来又陷入第二次长达22年的内战，最终在联合国和美国直接介入下达到和平协议，于2011年以98.83%的赞成票正式独立成为全球最年轻的国家。
（The early South Sudan was a big slave exporter, and the number of people who had been abducted in history was still not accurate, and the land had hardly been stable for years, combined with the long uninterrupted war between Britain and Egypt, which divided Sudan into two. The two-agent civil war, which ended in 1972, has not recovered and plunged into a second, 22-year civil war, culminating in a peace agreement with the United Nations and the United States, and officially independent of the world's youngest country in 2011 with 98.83% of the vote.）
如果说战争改变了南苏丹人的命运，那么丁卡族则是其中最具代表性的群体。丁卡族部落以首领和酋长为尊，除少部分暂居在南部富庶土地上耕种之外，绝大部分部落都处于游牧状态，饲养的牛羊将这片土地的植被啃到一丝不剩才不得不迁离至下一处。拒绝任何节育措施且12岁即可结婚的丁卡族部落本该人口越来越多，却因为医疗和水源问题以及肆意杀人等原因，人口从2007年的450万减少到现在不完全统计的350万，连牛羊都因为缺水而不断减少。
（If war changes the fate of the South Sudanese, then Dinka is one of the most representative groups. Dinka tribe with Chiefs and Chiefs, in addition to a small number of temporary in the southern rich land cultivation, the vast majority of tribes are nomadic, reared cattle and sheep will be the vegetation of this land to gnaw a little left to move to the next place. The Dinka tribe, which rejects any birth control measure and marries at the age of 12, is supposed to be getting more and more, but because of medical and water problems and wanton killings, the population has fallen from 4.5 million in 2007 to an incomplete 3.5 million, and even cattle and sheep are being reduced by lack of water.）
长期不间断的战争导致南苏丹人极具好战，长时间的内战导致枪支泛滥后丁卡族人也拿起了枪，在树上刻出专属自己部落的印记就代表这块地属于自己，任何人闯入领地都会被枪杀。无节制的杀戮也是丁卡族人口越来越少的主要原因，甚至微不足道的口角也会引起本族人的自相残杀，与其他部落的冲突更是不死不休。
（Long-lasting wars have led to the belligerence of South Sudan, the prolonged civil war that has led to the proliferation of the Dinka, who also took up the gun, carving out the imprint of their own tribe on the tree to represent the land itself, and anyone breaking into the territory would be shot. Uncontrolled killings are also the main reason for the Dinka population, and even trivial quarrels can cause cannibalism, and clashes with other tribes are not dead.）
所以，南苏丹随便一个放牛娃在放牛路上都要带着AK47，12-14岁少年持枪牧羊放牛更是常见现象。正因为如此，世界各大旅游组织也多次强调南苏丹是“最不适合旅行的国家”，一个本族人都争斗不止的国家，还有什么旅行的意义?
（Therefore, the South Sudan any cow baby on the cattle on the road to take the ak47,12-14-year-old boy armed with a gun herding cattle is a common phenomenon. Because of this, the world's major tourism organizations have also repeatedly stressed that South Sudan is "the most unsuitable country to travel," a country where the people are fighting more than the meaning of travel?）