Do outsiders make you passive? The consequent changes in power and relationships that participation entails are ignored by top down-oriented development programs that focus on deliveries (outputs). Even

Monitoring back facing Evaluation Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) as perceived in some countries is still attached to the implementation phase only. This means monitoring and evaluation are somehow

The definition of Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) has been misunderstood by most actors in the development arena. For instance, evaluation has been suspiciously seen as a detrimental tool for judging

Whoever works or has worked with monitoring and evaluation (M&E) knows that while choosing indicators these should be CREAM (Clear, Relevant, Economic, Adequate, and Monitorable), SMART (Specific,

Participatory Results-based Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) Monitoring is about the collection of information, which will allow us to determine “where” a policy, program, or project is at any given