It originates in the larynx through the vocal cords that produce sounds, as the air passes from the lungs to the outside and vice versa.
Voice problems are caused by colds, talking abuse and forcing the strings to become inflamed, allergies, screaming, respiratory tract infections, smokers, etc.
There are two types of functional and organic voice disorders. They cause hoarseness that is diminished or lost of the voice and the hoarseness that is hoarseness.
Signs and symptoms:
Aphonia or loss of voice, hoarseness or hoarseness, irritating cough, sensation of larynx oppressed, connection of earache and throat, dryness in the throat.
Voice disorders are caused by: Functional disorders with functional aphonia, dysphonia due to hypofunctioning or hyperfunctioning and in organic disorders are acute or chronic catarrhal laryngitis, reinke edema, benign tumors in the vocal cords (polyps, nodules) and tumors malignant vocal cords, etc.
Among the functional aphonia that prevents the vocal cords from adopting the correct position when speaking, when caused by a nervous crisis and dysphonia is due to excessive tension or insufficiency of the vocal cords, is when the voice is abused like the teachers, announcers, singers among others.
It is recommended in functional disorders vocal exercises to educate the voice and speak in a relaxed manner and specialists recommend muscle relaxants according to each case. In the organic disorders, the therapeutic treatment varies according to each specific disorder. When it is an acute or chronic laryngitis it is important to keep rest and not to smoke. It is good to take chamomile infusions and receive vapors that will help reduce inflammation. You can consume anti-inflammatories on the doctor's orders and antibiotics only if there is bacterial infection.
Basic preventions: Avoid alcohol and tobacco, do not overdo the talking, exercise the voice, especially those who work with her, avoid very cold drinks.
Treatments according to the condition can be through Alternative Medicine; Nutritional, Dietetics; Ortomolecular Therapy, Organic Sales; Plant Therapy, Phytotherapy; Homeopathy and Ayurvedic Medicine.
Recommendation: Act on time.