Cell. The smallest living units that make a human or other organism. When we break down the atom, the matter loses its property, and when we break down the cell, the vitality lifts. Hence, what is "atom" in Physics is "cell" in Biology.
However, the work we did on the cells as much as the day-to-day always relied on their disintegration and the examination of their contents in health and illness. So, we tried to find out what or what went wrong by comparing the content of a healthy cell with the same type of cell with any disease. According to the information and findings we obtained, we wrote the drug to the patient and we waited for it to recover. More precisely, we tried to put everyone in a dress.
However, unfortunately, there were things we did not add to the account ...
Once we break down a cell, we send it to a diseased state. When you introduce cells or organisms into this kind of invasive condition, the cells react instantly and tend to a series of behaviors that are not normally themselves. The result is a change in the chemical and physiological profile of both the patient and the healthy cell.
Therefore, these researches called "controlled experiments" are the result, we have read or determined the "result" from our applications, not the "cause" of the disease in the cell or organism. In other words, we apply drugs or other treatments against changes that result from the treatment we have applied to the cell. So it is quite "absurd".
Now this situation is about to change ... How?
Using the "cell global atlas" based on the idea of what went wrong, looking at its life form without breaking the cell. We can refer to this as a kind of Google Maps or Google Eearth apps: topology (ground globe) looking up, differentiate all components (streets, streets, buildings, parks) by getting closer.
How will the Human Cell Bracket be removed?
With a fully interdisciplinary study. So far, with all our knowledge and understanding of the cell, gene, metabolites, and their comprehension.
Thus, we will have a complete picture of cells and cells that make a healthy tissue. By looking at this picture we will understand what goes wrong in the patient tissue or organ and we will take an approach accordingly.
However, although it is easy to say, it can be difficult to do.
In a living thing, for example, the number of cells in the human being is expressed in trillions (20 trillion, except red blood cells). However, our luck is that there are about 200 kinds of cells in our body (nerve cells, skin cells, blood cells, muscle cells, etc.). But, unfortunately, these are up to 200 main type cells. Each of these can be up to 100 subtypes, and these subtypes can vary dramatically from one in structure and function.
For example, we have only 100 neurons (nerve cells) in our retinas (the light-sensitive and visible part of our eye). Even more complex is the diversity of immune cells.
Now I think the complexity is better understood.
This level of understanding of the genetic and biochemical processes that provide the integrity of the cell will allow for a better understanding of many complex diseases, including cancer-associated diabetes and schizophrenia, and the provision of appropriate person-specific and sensitive treatments.