Winter melon is nothing new in our village it’s been grown for generations. But we had never cultivated it on such a large scale before. It took some courage to begin.
Land Preparation and Seed Sowing
We selected a slightly elevated plot previously used for banana farming so that water wouldn’t accumulate. At the end of February, we tilled the soil twice and leveled it. Then we dug holes and sowed several seeds in each.
We weren’t certain all the seeds would sprout, but within a few days, the seedlings started appearing. That’s when we knew things were going well.
Each hole was fertilized with decomposed cow dung, TSP, urea, and MOP. As the plants grew, we applied additional top-dressing fertilizers.
Trellising and Plant Care
Since winter melon is a vining plant, trellises were essential. My younger grandfather helped set up bamboo poles and string nets along one side of the field. Though it was some effort, we later realized how crucial it was. The vines spread out well, got good air circulation, and the fruits stayed clean.
We weeded the field at least once a week. The plants didn’t need much water, but we irrigated when the soil dried out. There weren’t many pests or diseases just a few yellow leaves that we treated with fungicide.
Fruits Begin to Appear
About 80 days after planting, the fruits began to form. Holding the first winter melon in my hands brought a joy I can’t quite express. The large, greenish-grey fruits hung from the trellises beautifully. Each fruit weighed around 1 to 2 kilograms.
Selling and Profit
We haven’t sold large quantities yet, but there’s solid demand in the local market. Buyers often come directly to the field. The price has been promising. After subtracting all costs, I expect a decent profit more than what we usually get from rice or other vegetables.
Final Thoughts
Winter melon farming isn’t difficult. With some basic care, it gives a good yield. I’m considering doing it again next season perhaps on a smaller scale. If you’re looking to try something new in agriculture, winter melon could be a great option.
If you’ve grown it or plan to, let me know in the comments. Let’s learn from each other.
