Family reunification is a known cause of migration in many countries because one or more family members are in a given country, allowing the rest of the family to migrate to that country as well.
Family reunification laws seek to strike a balance between the family's right to live together and the country's right to control migration rates. Marriage migration is a minor case of family reunification in which a spouse migrates to the country in which his or her spouse lives. Marriage may occur prior to the marriage, in which case it falls under its own classification or occurs after it and then falls under family reunification laws.
In recent years, there have been many cases of minors being sent on risky trips in order to seek asylum, which allows the rest of the family to catch up with it once it is obtained.
Family reunification in Europe
A large proportion of immigrants migrate to Europe thanks to family reunification laws, so Denmark and the Netherlands have enacted laws in recent years to limit people's ability to do so.
Denmark - Under Danish law, in the case of marriage, the couple must be at least 24 years of age. This is known as the law of 24 years. In addition, the couple's relationship to Denmark should not be stronger than the country of origin unless one of them has spent more than 28 years in it.
Netherlands. Under Dutch law, in the case of marriage, the Dutch spouse must be at least 21 years of age and must not be less than 120 per cent of the minimum wage. The non-Dutch spouse is required to pass the integration tests at the Dutch Embassy in his / her home. While legal cases may take years and drain thousands of euros, EU freedom of movement laws immediately grant the right to family life. It takes no more than the cost of extracting identity cards. Some Dutch move to live in Belgium or Germany for six months At least until they are subject to EU laws on family reunification rather than Dutch laws on this matter, in what became known as "Belgium Road" or "European Union Road."
Germany - German law requires that both spouses must not be less than 18 years of age. The spouse residing in Germany should not be dependent on social benefits and must have a place of residence with sufficient space. The immigrant spouse must also prove the basic knowledge of German in writing and in writing. On the Germans and foreign citizens.
Family reunification in the United States
Family reunification ranks first among the basic criteria for immigration to the United States, and is governed by the amended provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act. In view of history, family reunification in the US Immigration Act began with the 1965 Act, which allocated 74% of new immigrants to the United States to visa holders granted for family reunification. (20%), married children and non-married permanent residents (20%), married children of American citizens (10%), and siblings of citizens and sisters over the age of 21 (24%).
Citizens and permanent residents of the United States may care for relatives in various ways. Citizens of all ages may take care of the husband and children, while siblings and parents may be cared for only for citizens aged 21 years. Permanent residents have the right to care for unmarried spouses and children. In all cases, the shepherd must demonstrate his or her ability to financially support the relative by 125% above the poverty line, as well as proof of kinship. Direct relatives of US citizens (spouses, parents and unmarried children under 21 years of age) are automatically eligible for immigration once the application has been approved, while all other eligible persons must migrate through the family member to wait for a place to be available. Citizens may only take care of siblings, spouses, parents and children, so they can not take care of uncles, uncles, uncles, cousins, cousins, cousins, cousins, cousins, grandparents or grandchildren. derivative.
Migration of parents
Under the citizenship clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the US Constitution, all persons born in the United States or those who hold citizenship and are subject to its jurisdiction are US citizens and citizens of the state in which they reside.
In accordance with the current law, children under the age of 21 may, under certain circumstances, be accorded parental care for immigration, and the son must prove the financial capacity to support the parents. In addition, persons who have entered illegally (EWI) can not adapt their conditions to live in this country, in accordance with current law and USC policy. However, leaving the United States would result in a ban on her entry. If the father's presence in the United States varies from 180 to 364 days, a three-year ban applies. If the period of his presence is 365 days or more, he will be subject to a ban for 10 years, which is the most common. If parents do not agree to spend the ban in another country, their status can not be legalized by the son. Parents who have entered the United States legally will not be forced to leave unless they have entered the K visas or visitor visas under the J Visas) and did not receive a document for the period of residence of foreigners
Parents may misjudge the presence of children who are short of American citizens, but they do not exist except in very rare cases where the child is in serious and difficult situations. The federal appeals courts have upheld the Immigration and Naturalization Service's refusal to stop the deportation of illegal immigrants because of the presence of minors from American citizens.
In 2005, the number of American children with at least one parent with an illegal immigrant reached 3.1 million. Between 2005 and 2007, one or two parents were deported to at least 13,000 American children.
