Bengal Tiger or Panthera tigris tigris or Panthera tigris bengalensis, [1] A special tributary of tigers. Bengal Tiger is generally seen in India and Bangladesh. These species of tigers are also found in Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar and South Tibetan areas. Among the tiger subspecies, the number of Bengal Tigers is highest. According to the National Tiger Reserve Authority of India, the current number of Bengal Tiger in India is 1,411
[2] [3] [4]
According to the Schedule I of the Wildlife (Conservation and Security) Act of 2012, this species is preserved. [5]
Traditionally it is believed that Bengal Tiger second largest subspecies after the Siberian tiger. [6] Bengal Tiger sub-species P. tigris tigris Bangladesh
National animal On the other hand species level
Panthera tigris National animal of India. [7]
Royal Bengal Tiger
The Sundarbans area of India and Bangladesh, which is a well-known tiger, is known all over the world as the Royal Bengal Tiger. Several decades ago (Perspective 2010), there were rumors of the Royal Bengal Tiger in almost all areas of Bangladesh. In the 1950s, this tiger was seen in present day Madhupur and Gazipur areas of Dhaka; Madhupur was last seen in 1962 and in Gazipur in 1966. Currently there are 3,000 in the world, of which more than half are in the Indian sub-continent. This number is calculated with the number of two subspecies or subspecies living in the tiger. According to the 2004 Tiger Census, there are around 450 Royal Bengal Tigers in Bangladesh. But the number of experts speculation is 200-250. In addition to Bangladesh, they are wandering in the Sundarbans of India, Nepal and Bhutan. [8]
Biology
Physical properties
Its color is yellow in color orange orange, and the color of the door is dark to black; The stomach is white, and the tail is black black ringed white. A mutilated tiger variety (white tiger) has dark hair on a white color or a bright dark stripe, and some are white only. Black tigers have orange, yellow or white striped. It is derived from smugglers that the size of a black tiger skin is 259 cm, it is displayed in New Delhi's National Museum of Natural History. The striped black tiger has been reported but no evidence is yet to be found. [7
The male tigers of northern India are similar to those of Siberian tigers, whose head has the highest length of 332-376 mm. [11] In northern India and Nepal, the average weight of men is 235 kg and 140 kg of women11] Today, the test of the weights of various Tiger people shows that Bengal Tigers are larger than the Siberian Tiger. [10]
The roaring of a Bengal Tiger can be heard for up to 3 kilometers. [13]
Physical weight
The weight of the Bengal Tiger is 325 kg (717 feet), and the head length of the body is 320 cm (130 inches). [9] Many scientists have said that the weight of Bengal tigers in Nepal and Bhutan, Assam, Uttrakhand and West Bengal in north India are gradually increasing to about 227 kg (500 feet). In the early 1970s, the average weight of seven male tigers held in Chitwan National Park was 235 kg (518 feet), which was between 200 to 261 kg (441 to 575 feet) and the weight of the wife tigers was 140 kg (310 feet), minimum 116 Weighing up to 164 kg (256 to 362 feet). [10] The average tigers are Amur Tiger
[11]
No scientific article found the reliable weight of the tigers of the Sundarbans. While the Forest Department keeps a record of weight, it is not very predictable and reliable. According to the reports of length, the length is about 366 cm (144 inches) more. Most recently the Minnesota University researcher and Bangladesh Forest Department conducted a research on behalf of American Fisheries and Wildlife Service and they measured the weight of the three tigers of the Sundarbans. Two are caught and sleep pills are applied for radio caller and the other is killed by local people. The weight of two tigers made of collar is done with a weight of 150 kg (330 feet), the weight of the tiger killed is taken by using ordinary daripala. The average weight of three tigers was 76.7 kg (169 feet). The weight of the big-wing tiger is 75 kg (165 feet) which is less than the average because it is considered older and worse. From the calculation of two tigers, they were 12-14 years old. Another tiger was a 3-4-year-old small tiger and it was a habitat-changing tiger. Beautiful forest turtles skeleton and body weight are different from other tigers. Which indicates they are adapted to the environment of mangrove. Their body size and weight are likely to be because of competition and less hunting
