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LeoGlossary: Jackie Coogan (Actor)

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Born: October 26, 1914 – Died: March 1, 1984

Jackie Coogan, born on October 26, 1914, was a remarkable actor whose talent and charm captivated audiences throughout his career. Growing up in a family of vaudevillians, with a father who was a dancer and a mother who had been a child star, Coogan was destined for the stage. It was during one of his performances that he caught the eye of Charles Chaplin, who saw his potential and immediately planned a film featuring the young actor. This marked the beginning of Coogan's significant contributions to the entertainment industry. From his early success in "Oliver Twist" to his iconic role as Uncle Fester in "The Addams Family," Jackie Coogan left an indelible mark on Hollywood.

Early Life and Career

Jackie Coogan had a unique childhood, growing up in a family deeply rooted in show business. His father was a dancer and his mother had once been a child star herself. It was clear from a young age that Coogan had a natural talent for performing, and by the age of four, he was already on stage. He toured with his family in Los Angeles, California, and it was during one of these performances that he caught the attention of Charlie Chaplin.

Chaplin recognized Coogan's screen presence and gave him a small role in the film "A Day's Pleasure" in 1919 to test his talent. The film proved successful and paved the way for their collaboration on "The Kid" in 1921. This film was a massive hit and showcased Coogan's ability to captivate audiences with his endearing and expressive performances. He went on to star in numerous other films throughout his childhood and teenage years, becoming one of the highest-paid stars in Hollywood by the age of 13.

One of Coogan's most iconic roles was in the film "Oliver Twist" in 1922, where he portrayed the titular character. The film cemented his status as a talented actor and further solidified his place in the industry. He continued to receive recognition for his work, winning three awards throughout his career.

However, despite his success, Coogan faced personal challenges later in life. In 1935, his father passed away, and his mother remarried a man named Arthur Bernstein, who became Coogan's business manager. When Coogan attempted to access the money he had earned as a child star, he discovered that his mother and stepfather had refused his request. This led to a legal battle, where Coogan was awarded only a fraction of his earnings due to the laws at the time. However, his case sparked a significant change in California law, resulting in the enactment of the child actors Bill (or Coogan Act), which protected child actors' earnings.

In his personal life, Coogan was married and divorced three times. He married Flower Parry in 1937, but their marriage only lasted three years. During World War II, he served in the Army before returning to Hollywood. While he struggled to revive his acting career, he found success in television, appearing in various shows and even starring in two popular sitcoms, "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis" and "The Addams Family." His portrayal of Uncle Fester in "The Addams Family" solidified his status as an established actor and added to his cultural impact.

Jackie Coogan's impact on Hollywood and the entertainment industry cannot be overstated. His early success as a child star paved the way for other young actors and led to significant changes in how child actors are protected and compensated. Coogan's ability to transition from child star to successful adult actor showcased his versatility and talent. His portrayal of memorable characters and his contributions to both film and television have made him a beloved icon in the industry.

Filmography

Year Title Role
1983 The Prey Lester Tile
1982 The Escape Artist Magic Shop Owner
1980 Dr. Heckyl and Mr. Hype Sgt. Fleacollar
1980 The Magical World of Disney (TV Series) Mr. Klein
1980 The Kids Who Knew Too Much (TV Movie) Mr. Klein
1979 Human Experiments Sheriff Tibbs
1978 Flying High (TV Series) Second Man
1977 Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels (TV Series) Additional Voices
1977 Halloween with the New Addams Family (TV Movie) Uncle Fester
1977 Lanigan's Rabbi (TV Series) R.B. Haig
1976 Sherlock Holmes in New York (TV Movie) Haymarket Proprietor
1976 Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood Stagehand 1
1976 Movin' On (TV Series) Sam Prichard
1975 McCoy (TV Series) Skippy
1975 The Manchu Eagle Murder Caper Mystery Detective Chief Anderson
1975 Police Story (TV Series) Delaney
1975 Lucy Gets Lucky (TV Movie) Gus Mitchell
1975 The Specialists (TV Movie) Roger
1974 Gunsmoke (TV Series) Marshal Stoudenaire
1974 Dirty Sally (TV Series) Sheriff
1971–1974 McMillan & Wife (TV Series) Howard Sparks | Lowball
1974 The Phantom of Hollywood (TV Movie) Jonathan
1971–1974 Ironside (TV Series) Sam McGoff | Buster Logan
1973 The Addams Family (TV Series) Uncle Fester
1970–1973 The Partridge Family (TV Series) Grandpa Walter Renfrew | Max Pepper
1973 Here's Lucy (TV Series) Kermit Bosworth
1973 Cahill U.S. Marshal Charlie
1973 Barnaby Jones (TV Series) Phil Rooney
1973 The Little People (TV Series) Mr. Plimpton
1973 Jigsaw (TV Series) Harry
1969–1973 Hawaii Five-O (TV Series) Frank | Jerry Howe | Horace Sibley
1973 Marcus Welby, M.D. (TV Series) Vince Darrell
1971–1972 Alias Smith and Jones (TV Series) Passenger Agent | Harvey Clifford | Crawford
1970–1972 Love, American Style (TV Series) Sam Andrews (segment "Love and the Tycoon") | Uncle Harold (segment "Love and the Television Set") | Motel Owner (segment "Love and the First-Nighters")
1972 Emergency! (TV Series) Junkyard Owner
1972 Cool Million (TV Series) Merrill Cossack
1972 The New Scooby-Doo Movies (TV Series) Uncle Fester (voice)
1971–1972 The Brady Bunch (TV Series) Harry Duggan | Man
1972 Owen Marshall, Counselor at Law (TV Series) Zigler
1972 Adam-12 (TV Series) Harry Rustin
1971 The Jimmy Stewart Show (TV Series) Officer Gadboy (as Jack Coogan)
1971 The New Andy Griffith Show (TV Series) Unknown
1970 The Name of the Game (TV Series) Connie Hart | Harry Winslow
1970 Julia (TV Series) The Mailman
1970 Barefoot in the Park (TV Series) Walding
1970 Matt Lincoln (TV Series) Tait
1957–1970 The Red Skelton Hour (TV Series) Pierre - the Kidnapper | Dancer | Police Officer Hennesey ...
1969 I Dream of Jeannie (TV Series) Suleiman
1969 Marlowe Grant W. Hicks
1967–1969 The Wild Wild West (TV Series) Mayor Cecil Pudney | Sheriff Koster
1969 My Friend Tony (TV Series) Unknown
1968 Rogue's Gallery Funeral Director
1968 The Outsider (TV Series) Rusty
1968 The Shakiest Gun in the West Basch
1963–1968 The Lucy Show (TV Series) Mr. Burton | Lt. Ruggles
1967 Family Affair (TV Series) Tim Callahan
1966 Clown Alley (TV Movie) Clown
1966 The Virginian (TV Series) Bodey
1966 Vacation Playhouse (TV Series) Finnegan
1966 A Fine Madness Mr. Fitzgerald
1961–1966 Perry Mason (TV Series) Pete Desmond | Ron Litten | Gus Sawyer ...
1964–1966 The Addams Family (TV Series) Uncle Fester
1965 Girl Happy Sgt. Benson
1965 John Goldfarb, Please Come Home! Father Ryan
1964 Burke's Law (TV Series) Bert Crowley
1964 Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre (TV Series) Customer
1962–1963 McKeever and the Colonel (TV Series) Sgt. Barnes
1963 The Dick Powell Theatre (TV Series) Shopkeeper
1962 When the Girls Take Over Capt. Toussaint
1962 The Joey Bishop Show (TV Series) Dave Arnold
1962 Follow the Sun (TV Series) Lew Dobber
1960–1962 Outlaws (TV Series) Ed Durant | Corbett
1961 The Andy Griffith Show (TV Series) George Stevens
1961 Holiday Lodge (TV Series) Harvey Silk
1961 The Americans (TV Series) Rowe
1961 The Best of the Post (TV Series) Sid
1960–1961 Shirley Temple's Storybook (TV Series) Sam Brady | Marshal Rogers
1960 The Brothers Brannagan (TV Series) Wally Blue
1960 Klondike (TV Series) First Mate
1960 Lock Up (TV Series) Pinky Winthrop
1960 77 Sunset Strip (TV Series) Baldy Mike Hannigan (uncredited)
1960 The Tab Hunter Show (TV Series) Unknown
1960 Sex Kittens Go to College Wildcat MacPherson
1960 Mr. Lucky (TV Series) Joe Azevedo
1960 The Ann Sothern Show (TV Series) Barney Dunaway
1960 The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet (TV Series) Ed Wilson
1959–1960 General Electric Theater (TV Series) Marshal Stubb Snider
1959 The Loretta Young Show (TV Series) Snuff Carter | Woody Woods
1959 Hawaiian Eye (TV Series) Mack Stanley
1959 Alfred Hitchcock Presents (TV Series) George Bay
1959 The Lineup (TV Series) Unknown
1959 The Big Operator Ed Brannell
1959 The Beat Generation Jake Baron
1959 Peter Gunn (TV Series) Eric Woolrich
1959 Night of the Quarter Moon Desk Sergeant Bragan
1958 Lonelyhearts Ned Gates
1958 No Place to Land Swede
1958 The Space Children Hank Johnson
1958 High School Confidential! Mr. A
1956–1958 Matinee Theatre (TV Series) Brother-in-Law
1958 Studio One (TV Series) Jeffers
1957 Telephone Time (TV Series) Unknown
1956–1957 Playhouse 90 (TV Series) Bender | Coach Sanderford | Hanus Wicks ...
1957 Eighteen and Anxious Harold 'Eager' Beaver
1955–1957 Climax! (TV Series) Ferguson
1957 The Joker Is Wild Swifty Morgan
1957 The People's Choice (TV Series) Salesman
1957 The Buster Keaton Story Elmer Case
1957 The O. Henry Playhouse (TV Series) Charley
1956 The Proud Ones Man on Make (uncredited)
1955 Damon Runyon Theater (TV Series) O'Keefe
1955 So This Is Hollywood (TV Series) Unknown
1955 Escape from Terror Agent Petrov
1953 The Actress Inopportune (uncredited)
1953 Mesa of Lost Women Dr. Aranya
1952–1953 Cowboy G-Men (TV Series) Stoney Crockett
1952 Racket Squad (TV Series) Pennington (as John L. Coogan)
1952 Outlaw Women Peyote Bill
1951 Varieties on Parade Jackie Coogan
1951 Skipalong Rosenbloom Buck Lovelace
1949 The Benny Rubin Show (TV Series) Unknown
1948 French Leave Pappy Reagan
1947 Kilroy Was Here Pappy Collins
1939 Sky Patrol Carter Meade
1939 Million Dollar Legs Russ Simpson
1938 College Swing Jackie
1936 Love in September (Short) Jackie
1935 Home on the Range Jack Hatfield
1931 Huckleberry Finn Tom Sawyer
1930 Tom Sawyer Tom Sawyer
1930 Estrellados Jackie Coogan (Guest Appearance at Premiere)
1930 Free and Easy Jackie Coogan - at Premiere (uncredited)
1927 Buttons Buttons
1927 The Bugle Call Billy Randolph
1927 Johnny Get Your Hair Cut Johnny O'Day
1925 Old Clothes Timothy Kelly
1925 The Rag Man Tim Kelly
1924 Little Robinson Crusoe Mickey Hogan
1924 A Boy of Flanders Nello
1923 Long Live the King Crown Prince Ferdinand William Otto
1923 Circus Days Toby Tyler
1923 Daddy Jackie Savelli | Jackie Holden
1922 Nice and Friendly (Short) Boy
1922 Oliver Twist Oliver Twist
1922 Trouble Danny, the Kid
1921 My Boy The Boy
1921 Peck's Bad Boy Henry Peck AKA 'Peck's Bad Boy'
1921 The Kid The Child (as Jack Coogan)
1919 A Day's Pleasure (Short) Smallest Boy (uncredited)
1917 Skinner's Baby The Baby (uncredited)

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