The so-called apocalyptic pathogen, chitrid, is known to be the most damaging disease to the world's biodiversity. This mushroom not only kills animals, but also deletes species from the earth. He eats the skin of frogs and salamanders while they are alive.
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It sneaks out of the water. According to the article published in Science magazine, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans species of 90 fungal species have been extinct. The number of 501 amphibian species exposed to this fungus has decreased, and the number of 124 species has been reduced by more than 90 percent.
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According to another genetic research, the origin of the pathogen is Asia. It is thought that at the beginning of the 20th century, when international trade exploded, it may have somehow spread through ships or animals taken.
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