Se caracteriza por ser el cociente de dos polinomios/It is characterized by being the quotient of two polynomials
The domain of this function is made up of the set of real numbers except for those that cancel the denominator
That is, Dom (f) = {x ∈R / x such that Q (x) ≠ 0}
Hallar el dominio de la siguiente función racional:
f(x)=(2x - 5)/(x2-5x + 6)
Para resolver este ejercicio se hace el denominador igual a cero para obtener sus raíces y excluirlas del dominio de la función.
Find the domain of the following rational function:
f (x) = (2x - 5) / (x 2 -5x + 6)
To solve this exercise, the denominator is equal to zero to obtain its roots and exclude them from the domain of the function.
This is: x 2 -5x + 6 = 0
There are different ways to obtain the roots of this 2nd equation. degree (factorization, quadratic resolvent, Ruffini, among others).
En este caso buscamos dos números que multiplicados den como resultado +6 y sumados resulten -5.
x2-5x + 6=(x-2)(x-3)=0
In this case we are looking for two numbers that multiplied give +6 as a result and added together result -5.
x 2 -5x + 6 = (x-2) (x-3) = 0
Considerando A= x-2 y B=x-3 se tiene que: x-2=0 ó x-3=0
Despejando se tiene que x=3 ó x=2, estos valores no pertenecen al domino de la función f debido a que anulan al denominador.
En conominio de f es Dom(f)= R -{2,3}
Este es un resultado muy importante al momento de gráficar esta función, ya que la función no existe cuando x=2 y cuando x=3.
Considering A = x-2 and B = x-3 we have that: x-2 = 0 or x-3 = 0
Solving for x = 3 or x = 2, these values do not belong to the domain of the function f because they cancel the denominator.
The condominium of f is Dom (f) = R - {2,3}
This is a very important result when graphing this function, since the function does not exist when x = 2 and when x = 3.
Hallar el Dominio de cada una de las siguientes funciones y con la ayuda de https://www.desmos.com/calculator/ueqnbdgdch?lang=es trazar su gráfica.
Find the Domain of each of the following functions and with the help of https://www.desmos.com/calculator/ueqnbdgdch?lang=es plot your graph
TAN, SOO (2005). MATEMÁTICA PARA ADMINISTRACIÓN Y ECONOMÍA. 3º EDICIÓN. CENGAGE LEARNINGEDITORES./TAN, SOO (2005). MATH FOR ADMINISTRATION AND ECONOMICS. 3rd EDITION. CENGAGE LEARNINGEDITORES.
Para la elaboración de la gráfica:
https://www.desmos.com/calculator/ueqnbdgdch?lang=es