I just use obvious intuitive clues. Competition becomes harder than usual (bot farms usually are easy to beat as human players have stronger cards). Check the daily volume on the card rental market. If it's down a large percentage then bot farms are probably down. Bots make up a huge percentage of the card rental market. If finding an opponent match up takes longer than usual instead of instantly, then bot farms are probably down.
RE: Splinterlands: Inadvertently Winning It For The Bot Economy?