Science says 'no', but science also insisted that only the "goldilocks zone" and sunlight were fellow contributors to life being possible. We have since discovered extremophiles and life without light. So...

If you can create complicated DNA/RNA-esque chains of chemistry in conditions without liquid water...
And if that life can make it as far as intelligence
And that subsequent intelligent life can invent space travel...

then it's plausible that there's a species that finds water toxic.