Agricultural production

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Hi steemains,

Nigeria is a national abundantly blessed with a lot of agricultural resources but today many still wonder if we still produce since the attention has been shifted to oil discovery.

Problems-and-Prospects-of-Agriculture-in-Nigeria.jpg
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.....let us take a look at the many agricultural resources found in different states in Nigeria

Plantain

Plantains can be used for cooking at any stage of ripeness, but ripe ones can be eaten raw. As the plantain ripens, it becomes sweeter and its colour changes from green to yellow to black, just like bananas. Green plantains are firm and starchy, and resemble potatoes in flavour.

Plantain are been produced in this following states:

  • Lagos
  • Ondo
  • Ogun
  • Oyo
  • Oshun
  • Ekiti
  • Edo
  • Delta
  • Cross River
  • Akwa Ibom
  • Imo
  • Bayelsa
  • Abia
  • Ebonyi.

cocoa

cocoa, also called cacao bean, cocoa, and cacao, is the dried and fully fermented seed of Theobroma cacao, from which cocoa solids and, because of the seed's fat, cocoa butter can be extracted.

States that produces cocoa in nigeria are:

  • Ondo
  • Osun
  • Cross River
  • Ekiti
  • Oyo
  • Edo.

Hides and skin

A hide or skin is an animal skin treated for human use. The word "hide" is related to the German word "Haut" which means skin. Common commercial hides include leather from cattle and other livestock animals, buckskin, alligator skin and snake skin. All are used for shoes, clothes and other fashion accessories.

Note: Split leather is leather created from the fibrous part of the hide left once the full and top-grain of the rawhide has been separated from the hide.

These are the states that produces hides and skin in Nigeria :

  • Kano
  • Adamawa
  • Bauchi
  • Gombe
  • Niger
  • Kaduna
  • Zamfara
  • Borno
  • Taraba
  • Jigawa
  • Kebbi
  • Oyo
  • Kwara
  • Nassarawa

Wheat

Wheat is a grass widely cultivated for its seed, a cereal grain which is a worldwide staple food. The many species of wheat together make up the genus Triticum; the most widely grown is common wheat.

More foods are made with wheat the world over than with any other cereal grain.

States that produces wheat in nigeria are:

  • Borno
  • Yobe
  • Jigawa
  • Kano
  • Zamfara
  • Katsina
  • Adamawa
  • Sokoto
  • Kebbi

Sorghum

Sorghum is a genus of flowering plants in the grass family Poaceae. Seventeen of the twenty-five species are native to Australia, with the range of some extending to Africa, Asia, Mesoamerica, and certain islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

Both alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages are also made from sorghum.

States that produces sorghum in nigeria are:

  • Zamfara
  • Niger
  • Plateau
  • Katsina
  • Kaduna
  • Benue
  • Kano
  • Bauchi
  • Borno

Tomato

The tomato is the edible, often red, fruit/berry of the plant Solanum lycopersicum, commonly known as a tomato plant. The plant belongs to the nightshade family, Solanaceae. The species originated in western South America.

States that produces tomatoes in nigeria are:

  • Jigawa
  • Katsina
  • Zamfara
  • Sokoto
  • Kaduna
  • Bauchi
  • Gombe
  • Taraba
  • Kano

Timber

Lumber or timber is a type of wood that has been processed into beams and planks, a stage in the process of wood production. Lumber is mainly used for structural purposes but has many other uses as well. There are two main types of lumber.

States that produces timber in nigeria are:

  • Ondo
  • Cross River
  • Ogun
  • Edo
  • Delta
  • Ekiti
  • Osun
  • Oyo

Pepper

The chili pepper from Nahuatl chīlli is the fruit of plants from the genus Capsicum, members of the nightshade family, Solanaceae. They are widely used in many cuisines to add spiciness to dishes.

States that produces pepper in nigeria are:

  • Kaduna
  • Kano
  • Jigawa
  • Katsina
  • Sokoto,
  • Plateau
  • Bauchi

Sugarcane

Sugarcane, or sugar cane, are several species of tall perennial true grasses of the genus Saccharum, tribe Andropogoneae, native to the warm temperate to tropical regions of South and Southeast Asia.

States that produces sugarcane in nigeria are:

  • Sokoto
  • Taraba
  • Niger
  • Kogi
  • Kwara

Sesame

Sesame is a flowering plant in the genus Sesamum, also called benne. Numerous wild relatives occur in Africa and a smaller number in India.

States that produces sesame in nigeria are:

  • Kano
  • Nasarawa
  • Jigawa
  • Benue

Rubber

Natural rubber, also called India rubber or caoutchouc, as initially produced, consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds, plus water.

States that produces rubber in nigeria are:

  • Edo
  • Delta
  • Ondo
  • Ogun
  • Abia
  • Anambra
  • Akwa Ibom
  • Cross River
  • Rivers
  • Ebonyi
  • Bayelsa.

Soybean

The soybean, or soya bean, is a species of legume native to East Asia, widely grown for its edible bean, which has numerous uses. Fat-free soybean meal is a significant and cheap source of protein for animal feeds and many packaged meals.

States that produces soybean in nigeria are:

  • Benue
  • Kaduna
  • Nasarawa
  • Kebbi
  • Kwara
  • Oyo
  • Jigawa
  • Borno
  • Bauchi
  • Lagos
  • Sokoto
  • Zamfara
  • FCT

Cowpea

The cowpea is an annual herbaceous legume from the genus Vigna. Due to its tolerance for sandy soil and low rainfall it is an important crop in the semi-arid regions across Africa and other countries.

States that produces cowpea in nigeria are:

  • Borno
  • Zamfara
  • Sokoto
  • Kano
  • Gombe
  • Yobe

To be continue on the next post..

Thanks for reading, always remember change begins with you and I.

Agricultural production | Ecency