It is difficult to overestimate the role of learning in personality development: the learning process in a broad sense is the only possible way for a person to develop. Whether we learn the art of drawing, playing the piano, self-control or managing a company, the same process occurs in the brain. It consists of the formation of new neural connections.
If you ask any adult which part of the body is most important for education, then each one will give a logical answer: the head. But another question can be asked: how much time in the educational institution was devoted to how the human brain is structured and how it works?
It is unlikely that anyone, except doctors or psychologists, can answer yes. Each year, a person buys several complex electrical appliances, the principle of which may not be clear to him. But at least we all learn to use the instructions for use. In this article, we will examine in more detail the learning process, the role of education in personality development, as well as the ways that will accelerate and optimize it.
The importance of education in personality development also lies in the fact that any training involves the superior mental functions of a person. These include memory, thought, perception, speech. The concept of higher mental functions was introduced by the scientist L. S. Vygotsky
They are not genetically determined but are formed only in interaction with society, when the child becomes part of the cultural environment (family or school). A person has the ability to control consciously. Vygotsky was interested in the role that the cultural environment plays in the education and development of the individual. He tried not only to emphasize the importance of society in the development of higher mental functions. The researcher also wanted to identify how this mechanism works.
Every child is open to new skills. Learn to walk, talk and dominate the world around you; All your senses are tuned to perceive information from the outside world. But as they get older, living conditions contribute less to learning. An adult is no longer so confident, he is not ready to learn.
Why is it difficult to remember the material you learned only one week after the refresher courses? Why adolescents, when leaving the classroom, may not remember what was discussed a minute ago?
Such lack of preparation manifests itself on two levels: physical and emotional. If a person is cold or hot, if they are tired, worried about something, their thoughts are constantly occupied with problems; All this will make learning very difficult. Being prepared to learn is as important as learning. If the wood is not previously treated with sandpaper, then the paint cannot rest on it. The same applies to the development of new knowledge.
Everyone has the desire to learn and is at the heart of curiosity and any informal learning. We wonder how to care for a particular plant, or where the word foreign comes from.
The emotional preparation to master the new information can be assessed by asking some questions:
• Do I often worry?
• Do I often dislike it?
• Does it ever happen that thoughts about work do not allow you to concentrate?
• Am I too tired to do something?
If you answered yes to at least one of them, you probably need to work a little before you start training. Sometimes it may turn out that you need the Help from a psychologist to solve life's problems.
For a person in the province, this will seem like a paradox, but today the role of education in personal development is, first of all. Knowledge has become the main capital that people possess. Compared to the previous century, less and less labor is needed.
In recent decades, the requirements for education have undergone significant changes. What was recently a higher education actually becomes an intermediate level. Now, the importance of education in personality development is an issue that concerns not only school graduates. Education lasts a lifetime.
Depending on the needs, a person dominates new knowledge and skills at different stages of life.
The role of education in personality development is now also evident through a possible increase in well-being. With financial means, a person expands his opportunities in the development and knowledge of the world around him: he can travel, pay for the best medical care and provide a quality standard of living.
The brain functions poorly in stressful conditions Since it was evolutionarily formed in the "bottom-up" direction, its most primitive functions are found in the lower sections. They are responsible for the "run or fight" reaction. And these decisions are made very quickly if the reins of government have passed to this part of the brain.
The more people have an education, narrow or broad profile, the more society and its members will have a healthy and prosperous life. However, scientists are still looking for methods and methods that improve the quality of education and increase the level of education. A priori society suggests that learning is meaningful and necessary.
But not every individual is inclined to think so. This may explain the theory of adaptation. From his point of view, only those knowledge, skills and abilities are important that allows him to adapt to the environment and survive. Knowledge that is not directly related to survival will not cause adequate motivation to acquire it. The role of training in personality development is of interest to those who can make an effort on themselves: not all individuals can find the necessary amount of free energy in themselves to perform actions that are not necessary from the point of nature view.
Practice shows that many people resist the acquisition of new knowledge. In schools, teenagers must be literally forced to absorb the minimum information that promises them a prosperous life in the future. Another phenomenon is that there is a fairly large percentage of people receiving education for a certificate. The real content of knowledge interests them little since it has no practical use. Usually, these are people with a low level of awareness, little interest in self-knowledge.
The profession is not seriously interested, but it is a means to support herself and her family.
In any living organism, the desire to obtain the best result through minimal effort is inherent. In fact, education is not an absolute blessing for everyone; However, everyone chooses for themselves if they want to overcome their biological nature or not.
Education is one of the most important processes. It affects both the material sphere of a person's life and their personal growth. The role of learning in personality development is expressed in a person who acquires a special understanding of the world that each type of education entails.
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