Britain's Habitat's - Salt Marsh

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14th October 2020_ Brent Geese_ RSPB Frampton Marsh_ 01.jpg

Last week I went to one of the RSPB's reserves Frampton Marsh which is next to the coast of the wash. Here you can encounter some of the reserves unique bird and plant life. The reserve is mostly made up of wetlands, reedbeds and large freshwater scrapes but backs up to the salt marsh next to the river Witham mouth.

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Above: The far end of the reserve overlooking the scrapes

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Above: Start of the journey to the Witham Mouth

Salt Marsh

Salt Marsh supports a number of different communities. Salt-tolerant plants can been seen covering the raised islands that make up the Salt Marsh. Nearly 300 species of invertebrate are associated with Salt Marsh and is important for breeding wildfowl and waders. Salt Marsh is also important to several fish as the creeks make good nursery's.

Birds

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Above: Wigeon in flight

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Above: Brent Geese

14th October 2020_ Gild Finch on Hawthorn_ RSPB Frampton Marsh_ 01.jpg
Above: Gold Finch on Hawthorn

14th October 2020_ Little Egret_ RSPB Frampton Marsh_ 01.jpg
Above: Little Egret

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Above: Lapwing

Plant Communities

Salt Marsh Plants.jpg
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Above: Sea Aster in seed

14th October 2020 _Purple Glasswort _RSPB Frampton Marsh _01 ID Diagram.jpg
Above: Purple Glasswort, this is the first plant to establish because of is high salt tolerance.

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Above: Common Cordgrass which can trap and stabilise up to 10cm of sediment a year on Salt Marshs.

Beginnings

Salt Marsh begins as mudflat which typically is unvegetated but on sheltered parts of the coast the mud become raised into mini islands above the water level were Salt Marsh plants can grow and gradually merges into the sea.

14th October 2020 _Mudflat _RSPB Frampton Marsh _01.jpg
Above: Mudflat turning into Salt Marsh

14th October 2020_ Oyster Catchers_ RSPB Frampton Marsh_ 01.jpg
Above: Oyster Catchers and the end of the mudflat

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Britain's Habitat's - Salt Marsh | Ecency