Definition of Sculpture
It is an art working on the rationalization of ideas in the form of three-dimensional models, and also include animal and human categories, in addition to the possibility of using plaster and wax for the formation of models
. History of Sculpture:
Sculpture is not a modern art; it is a very old art since ancient times. Ancient Egyptians were famous for this art, sculpting many of the statues that came to us today, and they were interested in photography, sculpting kings, animals and valuables around them. Since time immemorial people have been practicing this art, and those who have mastered this art are of high taste, and the owners of sculpture have used the touch and movement method to reach the final form. The archetypes of ancient antiquities are the title of the ancient civilizations that have existed since ancient times, and the most famous of them are the pharaohs, the Romans and the Greeks. The shapes that they sculpted in ancient times were the objects surrounding them. For example, Or their kings who ruled them, and they used clay and plaster for sculpture. Many of the great men and women of sculpture, who always aim to convey a certain idea to those around them, excelled in the art of engineering and abstract art to measure the dimensions of the stereotype they carved. The art of sculpture is closely related to other arts, as they relate to each other in order to reach the final form that reaches it, as the sculptor uses the art of drawing to outline the final shape of the object, and uses the art of engineering for The three-dimensional measurement of the subject, the art of photography is used to predict the shape and graphic character of the object, and sculpture was an old art among many of the arts that excelled the ancients. Some of the most important things that are embodied in this matter are the statue of the Sphinx, which was one of the greatest achievements of ancient Egyptian pharaonic civilization , And others depends on minimizing the dimensions of the work of a small statue size, but that contains the same details, including the small statues that was performed by the ancient Egyptian Egyptians. The goal of sculpture: Sculpture is also for two purposes, the first goal is to abuse art to become a profession through which the artist gets money, or to do sculpture work as a hobby in order to dispel pent-up emotions suffered by the human inside.
